Consider the following statements regarding the Neolithic site of Catal Huyuk: 1. It is one of the most famous Neolithic sites found in Turkey. 2. Items like flint were locally sourced and not brought from outside. 3. Goods were transported to this site without the use of carts. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is (c). Explanation Catal Huyuk (Çatalhöyük) is one of the earliest and most significant Neolithic settlements discovered. It provides crucial evidence regarding early urban living, trade networks, and resource utilization during the transition from hunting-gathering to settled agriculture. Statement-wise Analysis: - Statement 1 is Correct: Catal Huyuk is a prominent Neolithic site located in modern-day Turkey. It dates back to approximately 7100 BC to 5700 BC and is renowned for its dense agglomeration of houses and lack of streets. - Statement 2 is Incorrect: Archaeological evidence indicates that Catal Huyuk was part of a long-distance trade network. Items were not solely sourced locally; for instance, flint was brought from Syria, cowrie shells from the Red Sea, and other shells from the Mediterranean. - Statement 3 is Correct: During the period when Catal Huyuk was inhabited, the wheel had not yet been adapted for transport in the form of carts. Goods were transported over long distances either on the backs of pack animals (such as cattle) or by humans, rather than by carts. Key Takeaway: Catal Huyuk is a Neolithic site in Turkey characterized by early long-distance trade (importing flint and shells) and the transport of goods via pack animals prior to the invention or widespread use of carts.

NCERT Class 6 History — Chapter 2: From gathering to growing food

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Consider the following statements regarding the Neolithic site of Catal Huyuk:

It is one of the most famous Neolithic sites found in Turkey.
Items like flint were locally sourced and not brought from outside.
Goods were transported to this site without the use of carts.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A1 and 2 only
B2 only
C1 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (c).

Explanation

Catal Huyuk (Çatalhöyük) is one of the earliest and most significant Neolithic settlements discovered. It provides crucial evidence regarding early urban living, trade networks, and resource utilization during the transition from hunting-gathering to settled agriculture.

Statement-wise Analysis:

Statement 1 is Correct: Catal Huyuk is a prominent Neolithic site located in modern-day Turkey. It dates back to approximately 7100 BC to 5700 BC and is renowned for its dense agglomeration of houses and lack of streets.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: Archaeological evidence indicates that Catal Huyuk was part of a long-distance trade network. Items were not solely sourced locally; for instance, flint was brought from Syria, cowrie shells from the Red Sea, and other shells from the Mediterranean.
Statement 3 is Correct: During the period when Catal Huyuk was inhabited, the wheel had not yet been adapted for transport in the form of carts. Goods were transported over long distances either on the backs of pack animals (such as cattle) or by humans, rather than by carts.

Key Takeaway:
Catal Huyuk is a Neolithic site in Turkey characterized by early long-distance trade (importing flint and shells) and the transport of goods via pack animals prior to the invention or widespread use of carts.

Your note

More from Chapter 2: From gathering to growing food

Consider the following statements regarding the earliest domesticated animals: 1. The first animal to be tamed was the wild ancestor of the dog. 2. Sheep and goat were among the earliest animals to be domesticated after the dog. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Consider the following statements regarding the Neolithic site of Mehrgarh: 1. It is located near the Bolan Pass, which is an important route into Iran. 2. Excavations revealed only circular houses with no compartments. 3. Evidence suggests that people here learnt to grow wheat and barley. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Which of the following archaeological sites provides the earliest evidence of the transition from hunting-gathering to settled agriculture and animal domestication in the subcontinent?

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Consider the following statements regarding the archaeological evidence found at Burzahom: 1. The inhabitants built pit-houses dug into the ground with steps leading into them. 2. Cooking hearths were found only inside the huts, suggesting a strict indoor cooking culture. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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In Neolithic material culture, mortars and pestles were primarily utilized for:

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Keep practising Chapter 2: From gathering to growing food

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The correct option is (c).

Explanation

Statement-wise Analysis:

Statement 1 is Correct: Catal Huyuk is a prominent Neolithic site located in modern-day Turkey. It dates back to approximately 7100 BC to 5700 BC and is renowned for its dense agglomeration of houses and lack of streets.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: Archaeological evidence indicates that Catal Huyuk was part of a long-distance trade network. Items were not solely sourced locally; for instance, flint was brought from Syria, cowrie shells from the Red Sea, and other shells from the Mediterranean.
Statement 3 is Correct: During the period when Catal Huyuk was inhabited, the wheel had not yet been adapted for transport in the form of carts. Goods were transported over long distances either on the backs of pack animals (such as cattle) or by humans, rather than by carts.