Consider the following statements regarding the "Legislative Assembly": 1. The Legislative Assembly is the only platform in a democracy where opinions are expressed about the government's work. 2. It is the body where the decisions taken by the Executive are approved. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is (b). Explanation In a parliamentary democracy, the Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) acts as the primary law-making body at the state level. It exercises control over the Executive, ensuring accountability and debating policies. However, the scope of democratic expression extends beyond the legislature. Statement-wise Analysis: - Statement 1 is Incorrect: The Legislative Assembly is not the only platform where opinions about the government are expressed. In a vibrant democracy, citizens, opposition parties, and interest groups express their views through mass media (newspapers, television), public demonstrations, social media, and civil society organizations. - Statement 2 is Correct: The Executive (Council of Ministers) is accountable to the Legislative Assembly. While the Executive formulates policies and drafts laws, these decisions-particularly those regarding legislation, budget, and major policies-must be approved by the Legislative Assembly to acquire legal force and legitimacy. The Assembly debates and votes on these decisions. Key Takeaway: The Legislative Assembly is the constitutional body that authorizes Executive decisions (laws and budget), but it is not the exclusive forum for public opinion, which flourishes through media and civil society.

Consider the following statements regarding the "Legislative Assembly":… - NCERT Class 7 Political Science MCQ

NCERT Class 7 Political Science — Chapter 2: How the State Government Works

mcqmedium

Consider the following statements regarding the "Legislative Assembly":

The Legislative Assembly is the only platform in a democracy where opinions are expressed about the government's work.
It is the body where the decisions taken by the Executive are approved.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

NCERT textbook question

From NCERT Social & Political Life II · Page 7

Options

A1 only
B2 only
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (b).

Explanation

In a parliamentary democracy, the Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) acts as the primary law-making body at the state level. It exercises control over the Executive, ensuring accountability and debating policies. However, the scope of democratic expression extends beyond the legislature.

Statement-wise Analysis:

Statement 1 is Incorrect: The Legislative Assembly is not the only platform where opinions about the government are expressed. In a vibrant democracy, citizens, opposition parties, and interest groups express their views through mass media (newspapers, television), public demonstrations, social media, and civil society organizations.
Statement 2 is Correct: The Executive (Council of Ministers) is accountable to the Legislative Assembly. While the Executive formulates policies and drafts laws, these decisions-particularly those regarding legislation, budget, and major policies-must be approved by the Legislative Assembly to acquire legal force and legitimacy. The Assembly debates and votes on these decisions.

Key Takeaway:
The Legislative Assembly is the constitutional body that authorizes Executive decisions (laws and budget), but it is not the exclusive forum for public opinion, which flourishes through media and civil society.

Your note

More from Chapter 2: How the State Government Works

After the declaration of State Assembly election results, which individual is constitutionally appointed as the Chief Minister?

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In the context of elections in India, the term 'Constituency' refers to:

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Consider the following statements about the "Governor": 1. The Governor is a member of the Legislative Assembly. 2. The Governor appoints the Chief Minister. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Consider the following statements about the debate mechanism in the Legislative Assembly: 1. MLAs can express opinions and ask questions related to current issues in the Assembly. 2. The relevant minister is not obliged to reply to the questions raised by the opposition. 3. The Legislative Assembly has no power to authorize the expenditure of the government. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Consider the following statements about the relationship between the Ruling Party and the Opposition: 1. The Opposition plays no role in the functioning of the government once the elections are over. 2. The Ruling Party is accountable to the questions raised by the Opposition in the Legislative Assembly. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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