Consider the following statements about the debate mechanism in the Legislative Assembly: 1. MLAs can express opinions and ask questions related to current issues in the Assembly. 2. The relevant minister is not obliged to reply to the questions raised by the opposition. 3. The Legislative Assembly has no power to authorize the expenditure of the government. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is (a) 1 only. Explanation The Legislative Assembly functions as the primary deliberative body in a state, ensuring executive accountability through debates, questions, and financial control. The principles of parliamentary democracy mandate that the executive remains answerable to the legislature. - Statement 1 is Correct: Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs) possess the right to participate in debates, express opinions, and ask questions regarding current issues, government policies, and administrative actions. This mechanism ensures that the concerns of the electorate are voiced and addressed within the House. - Statement 2 is Incorrect: In a parliamentary system, the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Legislative Assembly. Consequently, when questions are raised by the opposition or other members during sessions (such as Question Hour), the relevant minister is obliged to provide answers and clarify the government's stand. Refusal to answer undermines the principle of accountability. - Statement 3 is Incorrect: The Legislative Assembly holds the "power of the purse." Under the Constitution, no money can be withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund of the State without the authorization of the Legislature. The government must present the Annual Financial Statement (Budget) and pass Appropriation Bills to incur expenditure. Key Takeaway: The Legislative Assembly exercises control over the executive through debate and financial sanctions; ministers are constitutionally obligated to reply to the House, and government expenditure requires legislative authorization.

Consider the following statements about the debate… - NCERT Class 7 Political Science MCQ

NCERT Class 7 Political Science — Chapter 2: How the State Government Works

mcqmedium

Consider the following statements about the debate mechanism in the Legislative Assembly:

MLAs can express opinions and ask questions related to current issues in the Assembly.
The relevant minister is not obliged to reply to the questions raised by the opposition.
The Legislative Assembly has no power to authorize the expenditure of the government.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

NCERT textbook question

From NCERT Social & Political Life II · Page 5

Options

A1 only
B2 only
C1 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (a) 1 only.

Explanation

The Legislative Assembly functions as the primary deliberative body in a state, ensuring executive accountability through debates, questions, and financial control. The principles of parliamentary democracy mandate that the executive remains answerable to the legislature.

Statement 1 is Correct: Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs) possess the right to participate in debates, express opinions, and ask questions regarding current issues, government policies, and administrative actions. This mechanism ensures that the concerns of the electorate are voiced and addressed within the House.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: In a parliamentary system, the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Legislative Assembly. Consequently, when questions are raised by the opposition or other members during sessions (such as Question Hour), the relevant minister is obliged to provide answers and clarify the government's stand. Refusal to answer undermines the principle of accountability.
Statement 3 is Incorrect: The Legislative Assembly holds the "power of the purse." Under the Constitution, no money can be withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund of the State without the authorization of the Legislature. The government must present the Annual Financial Statement (Budget) and pass Appropriation Bills to incur expenditure.

Key Takeaway: The Legislative Assembly exercises control over the executive through debate and financial sanctions; ministers are constitutionally obligated to reply to the House, and government expenditure requires legislative authorization.

Your note

More from Chapter 2: How the State Government Works

Consider the following statements regarding the "Legislative Assembly": 1. The Legislative Assembly is the only platform in a democracy where opinions are expressed about the government's work. 2. It is the body where the decisions taken by the Executive are approved. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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After the declaration of State Assembly election results, which individual is constitutionally appointed as the Chief Minister?

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In the context of elections in India, the term 'Constituency' refers to:

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Consider the following statements about the "Governor": 1. The Governor is a member of the Legislative Assembly. 2. The Governor appoints the Chief Minister. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Consider the following statements about the relationship between the Ruling Party and the Opposition: 1. The Opposition plays no role in the functioning of the government once the elections are over. 2. The Ruling Party is accountable to the questions raised by the Opposition in the Legislative Assembly. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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