Consider the following statements regarding the "Law-making procedure": 1. It was adapted from the French Constitution. 2. It involves the passage of bills through both Houses of Parliament. 3. It requires the assent of the President. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is 2 and 3 only. Explanation The legislative procedure in India is governed by the Constitution and the Rules of Procedure of the Parliament. It outlines the specific steps a legislative proposal (Bill) must undergo to become an Act. This system is heavily influenced by the Westminster model. Statement-wise Analysis: - Statement 1 is Incorrect: The "Law-making procedure" (legislative procedure) in the Indian Constitution was borrowed from the British Constitution (United Kingdom). The French Constitution served as the source for the ideals of Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity, as well as the concept of a Republic, but not the legislative procedure. - Statement 2 is Correct: In the Indian Parliamentary system, a Bill is generally required to be passed by both Houses of Parliament (the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha). While there are specific exceptions regarding the power of the Rajya Sabha over Money Bills, the general procedure involves transmission through both chambers. - Statement 3 is Correct: According to Article 79, the Parliament consists of the President and the two Houses. Furthermore, under Article 111, no Bill can become an Act without the assent of the President. The President is an integral part of the legislative process. Key Takeaway: The Indian law-making procedure is derived from the British Constitution and requires a Bill to be passed by both Houses of Parliament and receive Presidential assent to become law.

NCERT Class 11 Political Science — Chapter 1: Constitution: Why and how?

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Consider the following statements regarding the "Law-making procedure":

It was adapted from the French Constitution.
It involves the passage of bills through both Houses of Parliament.
It requires the assent of the President.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A2 and 3 only
B1 and 2 only
C1, 2 and 3
D2 only

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is 2 and 3 only.

Explanation

The legislative procedure in India is governed by the Constitution and the Rules of Procedure of the Parliament. It outlines the specific steps a legislative proposal (Bill) must undergo to become an Act. This system is heavily influenced by the Westminster model.

Statement-wise Analysis:

Statement 1 is Incorrect: The "Law-making procedure" (legislative procedure) in the Indian Constitution was borrowed from the British Constitution (United Kingdom). The French Constitution served as the source for the ideals of Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity, as well as the concept of a Republic, but not the legislative procedure.
Statement 2 is Correct: In the Indian Parliamentary system, a Bill is generally required to be passed by both Houses of Parliament (the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha). While there are specific exceptions regarding the power of the Rajya Sabha over Money Bills, the general procedure involves transmission through both chambers.
Statement 3 is Correct: According to Article 79, the Parliament consists of the President and the two Houses. Furthermore, under Article 111, no Bill can become an Act without the assent of the President. The President is an integral part of the legislative process.

Key Takeaway:

The Indian law-making procedure is derived from the British Constitution and requires a Bill to be passed by both Houses of Parliament and receive Presidential assent to become law.

Your note

More from Chapter 1: Constitution: Why and how?

Consider the following statements regarding the "Constituent Assembly" elections: 1. Members were chosen by direct election by the people of India. 2. Members were chosen by indirect election by the members of the Provincial Legislative Assemblies. 3. The Provincial Legislative Assemblies were established under the Indian Independence Act, 1947. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Which of the following features was NOT borrowed from the British Constitution?

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Which provision of the Indonesian Constitution is cited as an example of an enabling provision?

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Which of the following was NOT a feature of the Objectives Resolution?

easy

The "Objectives Resolution" moved by Jawaharlal Nehru in 1946: 1. Defined the aims of the Constituent Assembly. 2. Declared India to be an independent Sovereign Republic. 3. Guaranteed safeguards for minorities and backward classes. 4. Established the exact federal structure of the Union immediately. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

hard

Keep practising Chapter 1: Constitution: Why and how?

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The correct option is 2 and 3 only.

Explanation

Statement-wise Analysis:

Statement 1 is Incorrect: The "Law-making procedure" (legislative procedure) in the Indian Constitution was borrowed from the British Constitution (United Kingdom). The French Constitution served as the source for the ideals of Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity, as well as the concept of a Republic, but not the legislative procedure.
Statement 2 is Correct: In the Indian Parliamentary system, a Bill is generally required to be passed by both Houses of Parliament (the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha). While there are specific exceptions regarding the power of the Rajya Sabha over Money Bills, the general procedure involves transmission through both chambers.
Statement 3 is Correct: According to Article 79, the Parliament consists of the President and the two Houses. Furthermore, under Article 111, no Bill can become an Act without the assent of the President. The President is an integral part of the legislative process.

Key Takeaway:

The Indian law-making procedure is derived from the British Constitution and requires a Bill to be passed by both Houses of Parliament and receive Presidential assent to become law.