Consider the following statements regarding the Jats in the eighteenth century: 1. Under their leader Churaman, they acquired control over territories west of Delhi. 2. They were expelled from the region around Delhi and Agra by the Mughals. 3. Towns like Panipat and Ballabhgarh became important trading centres in areas dominated by them. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is (c) 1 and 3 only. Explanation The Jats were prosperous agriculturists who consolidated their power during the late 17th and 18th centuries, contributing to the decline of Mughal authority. They established a distinct kingdom centered around Bharatpur under leaders like Churaman and Suraj Mal. Statement-wise Analysis - Statement 1 is Correct: Under their leader Churaman, the Jats acquired control over territories situated to the west of the city of Delhi. They gradually expanded their influence during the weakening of the Mughal central administration. - Statement 2 is Incorrect: The Jats were not expelled; rather, by the late 1680s, they had begun dominating the region between the two imperial cities of Delhi and Agra. For a period, they became the virtual custodians of the area surrounding Agra. - Statement 3 is Correct: The Jats were efficient agriculturists, and the areas under their dominion became economically prosperous. Towns such as Panipat and Ballabhgarh emerged as important trading centres within the territories they controlled. Key Takeaway: The Jats established an independent kingdom in the 18th century, dominating the Delhi-Agra region, with Bharatpur emerging as a strong fortress and political capital under Suraj Mal.

Consider the following statements regarding the Jats in the… - NCERT Class 7 History MCQ

NCERT Class 7 History — Chapter 8: Eighteenth-Century Political Formations

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Consider the following statements regarding the Jats in the eighteenth century:

Under their leader Churaman, they acquired control over territories west of Delhi.
They were expelled from the region around Delhi and Agra by the Mughals.
Towns like Panipat and Ballabhgarh became important trading centres in areas dominated by them.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

NCERT textbook question

From NCERT Our Past -2 · Page 103

Options

A1 and 2 only
B2 only
C1 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (c) 1 and 3 only.

Explanation

The Jats were prosperous agriculturists who consolidated their power during the late 17th and 18th centuries, contributing to the decline of Mughal authority. They established a distinct kingdom centered around Bharatpur under leaders like Churaman and Suraj Mal.

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Correct: Under their leader Churaman, the Jats acquired control over territories situated to the west of the city of Delhi. They gradually expanded their influence during the weakening of the Mughal central administration.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: The Jats were not expelled; rather, by the late 1680s, they had begun dominating the region between the two imperial cities of Delhi and Agra. For a period, they became the virtual custodians of the area surrounding Agra.
Statement 3 is Correct: The Jats were efficient agriculturists, and the areas under their dominion became economically prosperous. Towns such as Panipat and Ballabhgarh emerged as important trading centres within the territories they controlled.

Key Takeaway: The Jats established an independent kingdom in the 18th century, dominating the Delhi-Agra region, with Bharatpur emerging as a strong fortress and political capital under Suraj Mal.

Your note

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