Consider the following statements regarding the continent of Europe: 1. It is much larger than Asia. 2. The Arctic Circle passes through it. 3. It is bound by water bodies on three sides. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is (c). Explanation Europe is one of the seven continents, located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and primarily in the Eastern Hemisphere. It forms the western peninsula of the giant supercontinent known as Eurasia. - Statement 1 is Incorrect: Europe is the second-smallest continent in the world by surface area; only Australia is smaller. Asia is the largest continent. Consequently, Europe is significantly smaller than Asia. - Statement 2 is Correct: The Arctic Circle (approximately 66°33′ N) passes through the northern region of the continent. It crosses through countries such as Norway, Sweden, Finland, and the Russian Federation. - Statement 3 is Correct: Europe is geographically a large peninsula extending from the Asian landmass. It is bounded by water bodies on three distinct sides: the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. To the east, it is separated from Asia by the Ural Mountains and the Ural River. Key Takeaway: Europe is a peninsula of the Eurasian landmass, bounded by the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans and the Mediterranean Sea, and is traversed by the Arctic Circle in the north.

NCERT Class 6 Geography — Chapter 2: Major Domains of the Earth

mcqmedium

Consider the following statements regarding the continent of Europe:

It is much larger than Asia.
The Arctic Circle passes through it.
It is bound by water bodies on three sides.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A1 and 2 only
B2 only
C2 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (c).

Explanation

Europe is one of the seven continents, located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and primarily in the Eastern Hemisphere. It forms the western peninsula of the giant supercontinent known as Eurasia.

Statement 1 is Incorrect: Europe is the second-smallest continent in the world by surface area; only Australia is smaller. Asia is the largest continent. Consequently, Europe is significantly smaller than Asia.
Statement 2 is Correct: The Arctic Circle (approximately 66°33′ N) passes through the northern region of the continent. It crosses through countries such as Norway, Sweden, Finland, and the Russian Federation.
Statement 3 is Correct: Europe is geographically a large peninsula extending from the Asian landmass. It is bounded by water bodies on three distinct sides: the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. To the east, it is separated from Asia by the Ural Mountains and the Ural River.

Key Takeaway: Europe is a peninsula of the Eurasian landmass, bounded by the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans and the Mediterranean Sea, and is traversed by the Arctic Circle in the north.

Your note

More from Chapter 2: Major Domains of the Earth

Consider the following statements regarding the continents of the world: 1. Asia is the largest continent and covers about one-third of the total land area of the earth. 2. The Equator passes through the center of the Asian continent. 3. Asia is separated from Europe by the Andes Mountains on the west. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

With reference to the Lithosphere, consider the following statements: 1. It comprises the rocks of the earth’s crust and the thin layers of soil. 2. The elevation of land is measured from the ocean floor. 3. The level of seawater remains the same everywhere. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

Which one of the following terms describes the narrow zone where land, water, and air are found together and which contains all forms of life?

easy

Consider the following pairs regarding the shapes of major oceans: Ocean | Shape/Characteristic 1. Pacific Ocean | Almost circular 2. Atlantic Ocean | 'S' shaped 3. Indian Ocean | Almost triangular 4. Arctic Ocean | Highly indented coastline How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

medium

Which of the following continents is the only one through which the Tropic of Cancer, the Equator, and the Tropic of Capricorn pass?

easy

Keep practising Chapter 2: Major Domains of the Earth

Work through every question from this NCERT chapter.

Browse all NCERT Class 6 Geography chapters

The correct option is (c).

Explanation

Statement 1 is Incorrect: Europe is the second-smallest continent in the world by surface area; only Australia is smaller. Asia is the largest continent. Consequently, Europe is significantly smaller than Asia.
Statement 2 is Correct: The Arctic Circle (approximately 66°33′ N) passes through the northern region of the continent. It crosses through countries such as Norway, Sweden, Finland, and the Russian Federation.
Statement 3 is Correct: Europe is geographically a large peninsula extending from the Asian landmass. It is bounded by water bodies on three distinct sides: the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. To the east, it is separated from Asia by the Ural Mountains and the Ural River.

Key Takeaway: Europe is a peninsula of the Eurasian landmass, bounded by the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans and the Mediterranean Sea, and is traversed by the Arctic Circle in the north.