Consider the following statements regarding the continents of the world: 1. Asia is the largest continent and covers about one-third of the total land area of the earth. 2. The Equator passes through the center of the Asian continent. 3. Asia is separated from Europe by the Andes Mountains on the west. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Correct Option The correct option is (a). Explanation Asia is the largest continent on Earth, comprising a significant portion of the global landmass. Its geographical extent covers the Eastern and Northern Hemispheres, defined by distinct physical boundaries and latitudinal positions. Statement-wise Analysis - Statement 1 is Correct: Asia is the largest continent in the world. It covers approximately one-third of the total land area of the Earth. It lies primarily in the Eastern Hemisphere. - Statement 2 is Incorrect: The Equator does not pass through the center of the Asian continent. The Equator passes through the southern islands of Asia (such as Indonesia and Maldives), but the main continental landmass lies entirely to the north of the Equator. The Tropic of Cancer passes through the middle of the continent. - Statement 3 is Incorrect: Asia is separated from Europe by the Ural Mountains on the west. The Andes Mountains are located in South America, running along its western coast. Key Takeaway Asia is the largest continent, covering one-third of Earth's land area. It is separated from Europe by the Ural Mountains, and the Tropic of Cancer runs through its central region, not the Equator.

NCERT Class 6 Geography — Chapter 2: Major Domains of the Earth

mcqmedium

Consider the following statements regarding the continents of the world:

Asia is the largest continent and covers about one-third of the total land area of the earth.
The Equator passes through the center of the Asian continent.
Asia is separated from Europe by the Andes Mountains on the west.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A1 only
B2 only
C1 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

Correct Option

The correct option is (a).

Explanation

Asia is the largest continent on Earth, comprising a significant portion of the global landmass. Its geographical extent covers the Eastern and Northern Hemispheres, defined by distinct physical boundaries and latitudinal positions.

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Correct: Asia is the largest continent in the world. It covers approximately one-third of the total land area of the Earth. It lies primarily in the Eastern Hemisphere.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: The Equator does not pass through the center of the Asian continent. The Equator passes through the southern islands of Asia (such as Indonesia and Maldives), but the main continental landmass lies entirely to the north of the Equator. The Tropic of Cancer passes through the middle of the continent.
Statement 3 is Incorrect: Asia is separated from Europe by the Ural Mountains on the west. The Andes Mountains are located in South America, running along its western coast.

Key Takeaway

Asia is the largest continent, covering one-third of Earth's land area. It is separated from Europe by the Ural Mountains, and the Tropic of Cancer runs through its central region, not the Equator.

Your note

More from Chapter 2: Major Domains of the Earth

With reference to the Lithosphere, consider the following statements: 1. It comprises the rocks of the earth’s crust and the thin layers of soil. 2. The elevation of land is measured from the ocean floor. 3. The level of seawater remains the same everywhere. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

Which one of the following terms describes the narrow zone where land, water, and air are found together and which contains all forms of life?

easy

Consider the following pairs regarding the shapes of major oceans: Ocean | Shape/Characteristic 1. Pacific Ocean | Almost circular 2. Atlantic Ocean | 'S' shaped 3. Indian Ocean | Almost triangular 4. Arctic Ocean | Highly indented coastline How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

medium

Which of the following continents is the only one through which the Tropic of Cancer, the Equator, and the Tropic of Capricorn pass?

easy

With reference to the atmosphere, consider the following statements: 1. The atmosphere extends up to a height of about 100 kilometres. 2. The density of the atmosphere is maximum at the sea level and decreases rapidly as we go up. 3. Nitrogen makes up 78 per cent of clean, dry air. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

Keep practising Chapter 2: Major Domains of the Earth

Work through every question from this NCERT chapter.

Browse all NCERT Class 6 Geography chapters

Correct Option

The correct option is (a).

Explanation

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Correct: Asia is the largest continent in the world. It covers approximately one-third of the total land area of the Earth. It lies primarily in the Eastern Hemisphere.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: The Equator does not pass through the center of the Asian continent. The Equator passes through the southern islands of Asia (such as Indonesia and Maldives), but the main continental landmass lies entirely to the north of the Equator. The Tropic of Cancer passes through the middle of the continent.
Statement 3 is Incorrect: Asia is separated from Europe by the Ural Mountains on the west. The Andes Mountains are located in South America, running along its western coast.