Consider the following statements regarding the continent of North America: 1. It is the third largest continent. 2. It lies in the Southern Hemisphere. 3. It is surrounded by only one ocean. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is (a). Explanation North America is a major landmass located entirely within the Northern Hemisphere and almost wholly within the Western Hemisphere. Its geographical classification is defined by its size relative to other continents and its surrounding water bodies. Statement-wise Analysis: - Statement 1 is Correct: North America is the third-largest continent in the world by surface area, following Asia and Africa. It covers approximately 24.7 million square kilometers. - Statement 2 is Incorrect: The continent lies entirely in the Northern Hemisphere. It does not extend into the Southern Hemisphere. - Statement 3 is Incorrect: North America is not surrounded by only one ocean; it is bordered by three distinct oceans: the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Key Takeaway: North America is the third-largest continent, situated exclusively in the Northern Hemisphere, and is bounded by the Arctic, Atlantic, and Pacific Oceans.

NCERT Class 6 Geography — Chapter 2: Major Domains of the Earth

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Consider the following statements regarding the continent of North America:

It is the third largest continent.
It lies in the Southern Hemisphere.
It is surrounded by only one ocean.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A1 only
B2 only
C1 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (a).

Explanation

North America is a major landmass located entirely within the Northern Hemisphere and almost wholly within the Western Hemisphere. Its geographical classification is defined by its size relative to other continents and its surrounding water bodies.

Statement-wise Analysis:

Statement 1 is Correct: North America is the third-largest continent in the world by surface area, following Asia and Africa. It covers approximately 24.7 million square kilometers.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: The continent lies entirely in the Northern Hemisphere. It does not extend into the Southern Hemisphere.
Statement 3 is Incorrect: North America is not surrounded by only one ocean; it is bordered by three distinct oceans: the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west.

Key Takeaway: North America is the third-largest continent, situated exclusively in the Northern Hemisphere, and is bounded by the Arctic, Atlantic, and Pacific Oceans.

Your note

More from Chapter 2: Major Domains of the Earth

Consider the following statements regarding the continents of the world: 1. Asia is the largest continent and covers about one-third of the total land area of the earth. 2. The Equator passes through the center of the Asian continent. 3. Asia is separated from Europe by the Andes Mountains on the west. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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With reference to the Lithosphere, consider the following statements: 1. It comprises the rocks of the earth’s crust and the thin layers of soil. 2. The elevation of land is measured from the ocean floor. 3. The level of seawater remains the same everywhere. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Which one of the following terms describes the narrow zone where land, water, and air are found together and which contains all forms of life?

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Consider the following pairs regarding the shapes of major oceans: Ocean | Shape/Characteristic 1. Pacific Ocean | Almost circular 2. Atlantic Ocean | 'S' shaped 3. Indian Ocean | Almost triangular 4. Arctic Ocean | Highly indented coastline How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

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Which of the following continents is the only one through which the Tropic of Cancer, the Equator, and the Tropic of Capricorn pass?

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The correct option is (a).

Explanation

Statement-wise Analysis:

Statement 1 is Correct: North America is the third-largest continent in the world by surface area, following Asia and Africa. It covers approximately 24.7 million square kilometers.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: The continent lies entirely in the Northern Hemisphere. It does not extend into the Southern Hemisphere.
Statement 3 is Incorrect: North America is not surrounded by only one ocean; it is bordered by three distinct oceans: the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west.

Key Takeaway: North America is the third-largest continent, situated exclusively in the Northern Hemisphere, and is bounded by the Arctic, Atlantic, and Pacific Oceans.