Consider the following statements regarding the 'Agricultural Density' of population: 1. It is calculated as Total Agricultural Population divided by Net Cultivated Area. 2. Agricultural population includes cultivators and agricultural labourers but excludes their family members. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is 1 only Explanation Agricultural Density is a specific demographic measure used to assess the pressure of the population dependent on agriculture upon the available cultivable land resources. - Statement 1 is Correct: Agricultural Density is calculated as the Total Agricultural Population divided by the Net Cultivated Area. This ratio provides a more specific indication of the burden on land in agrarian societies compared to arithmetic density. - Statement 2 is Incorrect: The term Agricultural Population is defined broadly to include cultivators, agricultural labourers, and their family members. It encompasses the entire population dependent on agriculture for their livelihood, not merely the active workforce. Key Takeaway: It is essential to distinguish between Physiological Density (Total Population / Net Cultivated Area) and Agricultural Density (Agricultural Population / Net Cultivated Area).

NCERT Class 12 Geography — Chapter 3: Population : Distribution, Density, Growth and Composition

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Consider the following statements regarding the 'Agricultural Density' of population:

It is calculated as Total Agricultural Population divided by Net Cultivated Area.
Agricultural population includes cultivators and agricultural labourers but excludes their family members.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

ANeither 1 nor 2
B2 only
CBoth 1 and 2
D1 only

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is

1 only

Explanation

Agricultural Density is a specific demographic measure used to assess the pressure of the population dependent on agriculture upon the available cultivable land resources.

Statement 1 is Correct: Agricultural Density is calculated as the Total Agricultural Population divided by the Net Cultivated Area. This ratio provides a more specific indication of the burden on land in agrarian societies compared to arithmetic density.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: The term Agricultural Population is defined broadly to include cultivators, agricultural labourers, and their family members. It encompasses the entire population dependent on agriculture for their livelihood, not merely the active workforce.

Key Takeaway: It is essential to distinguish between Physiological Density (Total Population / Net Cultivated Area) and Agricultural Density (Agricultural Population / Net Cultivated Area).

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The correct option is

1 only

Explanation

Agricultural Density is a specific demographic measure used to assess the pressure of the population dependent on agriculture upon the available cultivable land resources.

Statement 1 is Correct: Agricultural Density is calculated as the Total Agricultural Population divided by the Net Cultivated Area. This ratio provides a more specific indication of the burden on land in agrarian societies compared to arithmetic density.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: The term Agricultural Population is defined broadly to include cultivators, agricultural labourers, and their family members. It encompasses the entire population dependent on agriculture for their livelihood, not merely the active workforce.