Consider the following statements regarding the accountability of the Chief Minister: 1. The Chief Minister is accountable only to the Governor and not to the Legislative Assembly. 2. The Chief Minister must answer questions in the Legislative Assembly and assure members that proper steps are being taken. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is (b) 2 only. Explanation The accountability of the Chief Minister is governed by the principles of the parliamentary system of government, where the executive is answerable to the legislature. - Statement 1 is Incorrect: The Chief Minister is not accountable only to the Governor. Under Article 164 of the Constitution, the Council of Ministers (headed by the Chief Minister) is collectively responsible to the Legislative Assembly of the State. While the Chief Minister holds office during the pleasure of the Governor (individual responsibility), the primary democratic accountability lies with the elected Legislative Assembly. - Statement 2 is Correct: As the head of the government and typically the Leader of the House, the Chief Minister participates in the proceedings of the Legislative Assembly. It is their duty to answer questions raised by members regarding the administration and to provide assurances that proper steps are being taken to address public grievances and policy issues. Key Takeaway: In the parliamentary form of government, the Chief Minister bears collective responsibility to the Legislative Assembly, which is the primary institution for ensuring executive accountability.

Consider the following statements regarding the accountability of the… - NCERT Class 7 Political Science MCQ

NCERT Class 7 Political Science — Chapter 2: How the State Government Works

mcqmedium

Consider the following statements regarding the accountability of the Chief Minister:

The Chief Minister is accountable only to the Governor and not to the Legislative Assembly.
The Chief Minister must answer questions in the Legislative Assembly and assure members that proper steps are being taken.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

NCERT textbook question

From NCERT Social & Political Life II · Page 8

Options

A1 only
B2 only
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (b) 2 only.

Explanation

The accountability of the Chief Minister is governed by the principles of the parliamentary system of government, where the executive is answerable to the legislature.

Statement 1 is Incorrect: The Chief Minister is not accountable only to the Governor. Under Article 164 of the Constitution, the Council of Ministers (headed by the Chief Minister) is collectively responsible to the Legislative Assembly of the State. While the Chief Minister holds office during the pleasure of the Governor (individual responsibility), the primary democratic accountability lies with the elected Legislative Assembly.
Statement 2 is Correct: As the head of the government and typically the Leader of the House, the Chief Minister participates in the proceedings of the Legislative Assembly. It is their duty to answer questions raised by members regarding the administration and to provide assurances that proper steps are being taken to address public grievances and policy issues.

Key Takeaway: In the parliamentary form of government, the Chief Minister bears collective responsibility to the Legislative Assembly, which is the primary institution for ensuring executive accountability.

Your note

More from Chapter 2: How the State Government Works

Consider the following statements regarding the "Legislative Assembly": 1. The Legislative Assembly is the only platform in a democracy where opinions are expressed about the government's work. 2. It is the body where the decisions taken by the Executive are approved. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

After the declaration of State Assembly election results, which individual is constitutionally appointed as the Chief Minister?

easy

In the context of elections in India, the term 'Constituency' refers to:

medium

Consider the following statements about the "Governor": 1. The Governor is a member of the Legislative Assembly. 2. The Governor appoints the Chief Minister. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

Consider the following statements about the debate mechanism in the Legislative Assembly: 1. MLAs can express opinions and ask questions related to current issues in the Assembly. 2. The relevant minister is not obliged to reply to the questions raised by the opposition. 3. The Legislative Assembly has no power to authorize the expenditure of the government. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

Keep practising Chapter 2: How the State Government Works

Work through every question from this NCERT chapter.

Browse all NCERT Class 7 Political Science chapters