Consider the following statements about the District Collector: 1. She is the head of the district administration. 2. She supervises the Superintendent of Police in matters of land records. 3. She ensures that land records are properly kept. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is (b). Explanation The District Collector (also known as the District Magistrate or Deputy Commissioner) is the chief executive officer of the district administration. The office holds dual responsibilities involving revenue administration and general administration, including the maintenance of law and order. Statement-wise Analysis: - Statement 1 is Correct: The District Collector is the head of the district administration. She coordinates the activities of various departments in the district and serves as the principal representative of the state government. - Statement 2 is Incorrect: The Superintendent of Police (SP) heads the police force and is responsible for crime control and law and order. While the District Collector (as District Magistrate) has general supervision over the SP regarding the maintenance of law and order, she does not supervise the SP in matters of land records. Land records are the domain of the Revenue Department. - Statement 3 is Correct: As the head of the revenue administration, the District Collector is responsible for the collection of land revenue and ensures that land records are properly maintained by subordinate revenue officers such as Tehsildars and Patwaris (Lekhpals). Key Takeaway: The District Collector supervises Revenue Officers (Tehsildars/Patwaris) for land records and the Superintendent of Police for law and order; the police administration is not involved in the maintenance of land records.

Consider the following statements about the District Collector: 1. She… - NCERT Class 6 Political Science MCQ

NCERT Class 6 Political Science — Chapter 4: Rural Administration

mcqmedium

Consider the following statements about the District Collector:

She is the head of the district administration.
She supervises the Superintendent of Police in matters of land records.
She ensures that land records are properly kept.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

NCERT textbook question

From NCERT Social & Political Life I · Page 53

Options

A1 only
B1 and 3 only
C2 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (b).

Explanation

The District Collector (also known as the District Magistrate or Deputy Commissioner) is the chief executive officer of the district administration. The office holds dual responsibilities involving revenue administration and general administration, including the maintenance of law and order.

Statement-wise Analysis:

Statement 1 is Correct: The District Collector is the head of the district administration. She coordinates the activities of various departments in the district and serves as the principal representative of the state government.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: The Superintendent of Police (SP) heads the police force and is responsible for crime control and law and order. While the District Collector (as District Magistrate) has general supervision over the SP regarding the maintenance of law and order, she does not supervise the SP in matters of land records. Land records are the domain of the Revenue Department.
Statement 3 is Correct: As the head of the revenue administration, the District Collector is responsible for the collection of land revenue and ensures that land records are properly maintained by subordinate revenue officers such as Tehsildars and Patwaris (Lekhpals).

Key Takeaway:
The District Collector supervises Revenue Officers (Tehsildars/Patwaris) for land records and the Superintendent of Police for law and order; the police administration is not involved in the maintenance of land records.

Your note

More from Chapter 4: Rural Administration

Consider the following actions regarding the maintenance of law and order in a village: 1. Collecting land revenue 2. Investigating an injury arising from a fight 3. Patrolling the assigned area 4. Enquiring into accidental deaths Which of the above fall strictly under the responsibility of the local police station?

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Assertion (A): The Station House Officer (SHO) is the primary authority responsible for measuring land and maintaining land revenue records in rural areas. Reason (R): The police department is responsible for maintaining law and order which may arise from land disputes.

hard

Prior to the Hindu Succession Amendment Act, 2005, what was the general practice regarding the inheritance of agricultural land in many states?

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The primary responsibility of a Patwari includes the organization and collection of:

easy

Assertion (A): The maintenance of land records and collection of land revenue is the primary function of the Patwari. Reason (R): The Patwari system ensures a decentralized record-keeping mechanism at the village level to verify land ownership.

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