Consider the following pairs of Buddhist sites and their locations: Pair | Site | Location 1. | Lalitagiri | Odisha 2. | Nagapattinam | Tamil Nadu 3. | Sirpur | Chhattisgarh 4. | Nalanda | Bihar How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?

The correct Answer is All four pairs Explanation This question assesses knowledge of significant Buddhist sites in India and their geographical locations. Accurate identification of these sites is crucial for understanding the spread and development of Buddhism. Statement-wise Analysis 1. Lalitagiri - Odisha Correct: Lalitagiri is a prominent Buddhist complex located in the Jajpur district of Odisha. It is part of the "Diamond Triangle" of Buddhist sites in Odisha, along with Ratnagiri and Udayagiri. Archaeological excavations at Lalitagiri have revealed stupas, monasteries, and sculptures, indicating its importance as a major Buddhist center. 2. Nagapattinam - Tamil Nadu Correct: Nagapattinam, located in Tamil Nadu, was historically a significant center for Buddhism, particularly during the Chola period. It housed several Buddhist Viharas, including the famous Chudamani Vihara built by the Srivijaya king Maravijayattungavarman. 3. Sirpur - Chhattisgarh Correct: Sirpur, situated in Chhattisgarh, was an important center for both Buddhism and Shaivism. Archaeological findings at Sirpur include numerous Buddhist monasteries (viharas), temples, and statues, indicating a flourishing Buddhist community in ancient times. 4. Nalanda - Bihar Correct: Nalanda, located in Bihar, was a renowned Mahavihara and a prominent center of Buddhist learning from the 5th century CE to the 12th century CE. It served as a major monastic university and attracted scholars and students from across Asia. Key Takeaway Knowledge of the geographical locations of major ancient and medieval Buddhist sites in India is essential for understanding the historical spread and regional significance of Buddhism.

NCERT Class 11 Art & Culture — Chapter 6: Temple Architecture and Sculpture

mcqeasy

Consider the following pairs of Buddhist sites and their locations:

Pair	Site	Location
1.	Lalitagiri	Odisha
2.	Nagapattinam	Tamil Nadu
3.	Sirpur	Chhattisgarh
4.	Nalanda	Bihar

How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

AOnly three pairs
BAll four pairs
COnly two pairs
DOnly one pair

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct Answer is All four pairs

Explanation

This question assesses knowledge of significant Buddhist sites in India and their geographical locations. Accurate identification of these sites is crucial for understanding the spread and development of Buddhism.

Statement-wise Analysis

Lalitagiri - Odisha
Correct: Lalitagiri is a prominent Buddhist complex located in the Jajpur district of Odisha. It is part of the "Diamond Triangle" of Buddhist sites in Odisha, along with Ratnagiri and Udayagiri. Archaeological excavations at Lalitagiri have revealed stupas, monasteries, and sculptures, indicating its importance as a major Buddhist center.
Nagapattinam - Tamil Nadu
Correct: Nagapattinam, located in Tamil Nadu, was historically a significant center for Buddhism, particularly during the Chola period. It housed several Buddhist Viharas, including the famous Chudamani Vihara built by the Srivijaya king Maravijayattungavarman.
Sirpur - Chhattisgarh
Correct: Sirpur, situated in Chhattisgarh, was an important center for both Buddhism and Shaivism. Archaeological findings at Sirpur include numerous Buddhist monasteries (viharas), temples, and statues, indicating a flourishing Buddhist community in ancient times.
Nalanda - Bihar
Correct: Nalanda, located in Bihar, was a renowned Mahavihara and a prominent center of Buddhist learning from the 5th century CE to the 12th century CE. It served as a major monastic university and attracted scholars and students from across Asia.

Key Takeaway

Knowledge of the geographical locations of major ancient and medieval Buddhist sites in India is essential for understanding the historical spread and regional significance of Buddhism.

Your note

More from Chapter 6: Temple Architecture and Sculpture

Which of the following temple groups is renowned for the 'Bangla roof' style that subsequently influenced Mughal architecture?

medium

With reference to the basic form of the Hindu temple, consider the following statements: 1. The garbhagriha was originally a small cubicle with a single entrance which later grew into a larger chamber. 2. The mandapa is the main sanctum sanctorum of the temple. 3. The mount or vehicle of the temple’s main deity is placed axially behind the sanctum to guard the rear entrance. Which of the statements given above are correct?

medium

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below: List I | List II A. Amalaka | 1. Motif resembling a cow-eye or arch B. Kalasha | 2. Composite mythical beast C. Gavaksha | 3. Vase or pot placed on top of the amalaka D. Vyala | 4. Horizontal fluted disc at the top of the shikhara

easy

easy

Consider the following statements regarding the sub-types of Nagara temple architecture: 1. Latina buildings are characterized by a flat roof structure. 2. Phamsana buildings tend to be broader and shorter than Latina ones. 3. Valabhi buildings have a roof that rises into a vaulted chamber, similar to a wagon-vault. Which of the statements given above are correct?

hard

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The correct Answer is All four pairs

Explanation

Statement-wise Analysis

Lalitagiri - Odisha
Correct: Lalitagiri is a prominent Buddhist complex located in the Jajpur district of Odisha. It is part of the "Diamond Triangle" of Buddhist sites in Odisha, along with Ratnagiri and Udayagiri. Archaeological excavations at Lalitagiri have revealed stupas, monasteries, and sculptures, indicating its importance as a major Buddhist center.
Nagapattinam - Tamil Nadu
Correct: Nagapattinam, located in Tamil Nadu, was historically a significant center for Buddhism, particularly during the Chola period. It housed several Buddhist Viharas, including the famous Chudamani Vihara built by the Srivijaya king Maravijayattungavarman.
Sirpur - Chhattisgarh
Correct: Sirpur, situated in Chhattisgarh, was an important center for both Buddhism and Shaivism. Archaeological findings at Sirpur include numerous Buddhist monasteries (viharas), temples, and statues, indicating a flourishing Buddhist community in ancient times.
Nalanda - Bihar
Correct: Nalanda, located in Bihar, was a renowned Mahavihara and a prominent center of Buddhist learning from the 5th century CE to the 12th century CE. It served as a major monastic university and attracted scholars and students from across Asia.

Key Takeaway

Knowledge of the geographical locations of major ancient and medieval Buddhist sites in India is essential for understanding the historical spread and regional significance of Buddhism.