The correct option is Chhattisgarh, Uttarakhand, Jharkhand.
Explanation
Under Article 3 of the Constitution, the Parliament is empowered to form new states by separating territory from any existing state. The year 2000 marked a significant phase in India's federal history with the creation of three new states to address regional aspirations and administrative requirements.
Detailed Analysis
The three states created in the year 2000 are:
- Chhattisgarh: Created on November 1, 2000, by the Madhya Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2000. It was carved out of Madhya Pradesh.
- Uttarakhand (formerly Uttaranchal): Created on November 9, 2000, by the Uttar Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2000. It was carved out of the hill districts of Uttar Pradesh.
- Jharkhand: Created on November 15, 2000, by the Bihar Reorganisation Act, 2000. It was carved out of Bihar.
Analysis of Incorrect Options:
- Manipur, Tripura, Meghalaya: Manipur, Tripura, and Meghalaya attained full statehood in 1972 under the North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971.
- Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh, Goa: Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh became full states in 1987. Goa also attained statehood in 1987.
- Telangana, Chhattisgarh, Uttarakhand: While Chhattisgarh and Uttarakhand were created in 2000, Telangana was created on June 2, 2014, from Andhra Pradesh.
Key Takeaway
Chhattisgarh, Uttarakhand, and Jharkhand were established in chronological order in November 2000, separated from Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and Bihar, respectively.