Electromagnetism PYQ — Page 11

The electric field of an electromagnetic wave in free space is $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{E}}=57 \cos \left[7.5 \times 10^6 \mathrm{t}-5 \times 10^{-3}(3 x+4 y)\right](4 \hat{i}-3 \hat{j}) N / C$. The associated magnetic field in Tesla is

The difference of temperature in a material can convert heat energy into electrical energy. To harvest the heat energy, the material should have

A current of 5A exists in a square loop of side $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \mathrm{~m}$. Then the magnitude of the magnetic field $B$ at the centre of the square loop will be $p \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~T}$. where, value of p is _____ . $\left[\right.$ Take $\left.\mu_0=4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{TmA}^{-1}\right]$.

A motor operating on 100 V draws a current of 1 A. If the efficiency of the motor is $91.6 \%$, then the loss of power in units of $\mathrm{cal} / \mathrm{s}$ is

What is the current through the battery in the circuit shown below 

Let $B_1$ be the magnitude of magnetic field at center of a circular coil of radius $R$ carrying current $I$. Let $B_2$ be the magnitude of magnetic field at an axial distance ' $x$ ' from the center. For $x: R=3: 4, \frac{B_2}{B_1}$ is :

An alternating current is represented by the equation, $i=100 \sqrt{2} \sin (100 \pi t)$ ampere. The RMS value of current and the frequency of the given alternating current are

Using a battery, a 100 pF capacitor is charged to 60 V and then the battery is removed. After that, a second uncharged capacitor is connected to the first capacitor in parallel. If the final voltage across the second capacitor is 20 V, its capacitance is : (in pF)

For a short dipole placed at origin $O$, the dipole moment $P$ is along $x$-axis, as shown in the figure. If the electric potential and electric field at A are $\mathrm{V}_0$ and $\mathrm{E}_0$, respectively, then the correct combination of the electric potential and electric field, respectively, at point $B$ on the $y$-axis is given by 

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled asReason R. Assertion A:. If oxygen ion $\left(\mathrm{O}^{-2}\right)$ and Hydrogen ion $\left(\mathrm{H}^{+}\right)$enter normal to the magnetic field with equal momentum, then the path of $\mathrm{O}^{-2}$ ion has a smaller curvature than that of $\mathrm{H}^{+}$. Reason R : A proton with same linear momentum as an electron will form a path of smaller radius of curvature on entering a uniform magnetic field perpendicularly. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

If an optical medium possesses a relative permeability of $\frac{10}{\pi}$ and relative permittivity of $\frac{1}{0.0885}$, then the velocity of light is greater in vacuum than that in this medium by ________ times. $\left(\mu_0=4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{H} / \mathrm{m}, \epsilon_0=8.85 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{~F} / \mathrm{m}\right.$ $\left.\mathrm{c}=3 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\right)$

Two charges $7 \mu \mathrm{c}$ and $-4 \mu \mathrm{c}$ are placed at $(-7 \mathrm{~cm}, 0,0)$ and $(7 \mathrm{~cm}, 0,0)$ respectively. Given, $\epsilon_0=8.85 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{C}^2 \mathrm{~N}^{-1} \mathrm{~m}^{-2}$, the electrostatic potential energy of the charge configuration is :

An electric dipole of mass m, charge q, and length \(l\) is placed in a uniform electric field \(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{E}}=\mathrm{E}_0 \hat{i}\). When the dipole is rotated slightly from its equilibrium position and released, the time period of its oscillations will be:

An electron is made to enter symmetrically between two parallel and equally but oppositely charged metal plates, each of 10 cm length. The electron emerges out of the electric field region with a horizontal component of velocity $10^6 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$. If the magnitude of the electric field between the plates is $9.1 \mathrm{~V} / \mathrm{cm}$, then the vertical component of velocity of electron is (mass of electron $=9.1 \times 10^{-31} \mathrm{~kg}$ and charge of electron $=1.6 \times 10^{-19} \mathrm{C}$ )

Find the equivalent resistance between two ends of the following circuit 

Consider a long thin conducting wire carrying a uniform current I. A particle having mass " M " and charge " $q$ " is released at a distance " $a$ " from the wire with a speed $v_0$ along the direction of current in the wire. The particle gets attracted to the wire due to magnetic force. The particle turns round when it is at distance $x$ from the wire. The value of $x$ is [ $\mu_0$ is vacuum permeability]

A metallic ring is uniformly charged as shown in figure. AC and BD are two mutually perpendicular diameters. Electric field due to $\operatorname{arc} \mathrm{AB}$ to ' O ' is ' E ' is magnitude. What would be the magnitude of electric field at ' O ' due to arc ABC ? 

A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency 20 MHz travels in free space along the $+x$ direction. At a particular point in space and time, the electric field vector of the wave is $\mathrm{E}_y=9.3 \mathrm{Vm}^{-1}$. Then, the magnetic field vector of the wave at that point is

A particle of mass ' $m$ ' and charge ' $q$ ' is fastened to one end ' $A$ ' of a massless string having equilibrium length $l$, whose other end is fixed at point ' $O$ '. The whole system is placed on a frictionless horizontal plane and is initially at rest. If uniform electric field is switched on along the direction as shown in figure, then the speed of the particle when it crosses the x -axis is 

A point particle of charge $Q$ is located at $P$ along the axis of an electric dipole 1 at a distance $r$ as shown in the figure. The point P is also on the equatorial plane of a second electric dipole 2 at a distance r . The dipoles are made of opposite charge q separated by a distance $2 a$. For the charge particle at P not to experience any net force, which of the following correctly describes the situation? 

In a series LCR circuit, a resistor of $300 \Omega$, a capacitor of 25 nF and an inductor of 100 mH are used. For maximum current in the circuit, the angular frequency of the ac source is _____ $\times 10^4$ radians $\mathrm{s}^{-1}$.

Figure shows a current carrying square loop ABCD of edge length is ' $a$ ' lying in a plane. If the resistance of the $A B C$ part is $r$ and that of $A D C$ part is 2 r , then the magnitude of the resultant magnetic field at centre of the square loop is 

An electric bulb rated as $100 \mathrm{~W}-220 \mathrm{~V}$ is connected to an ac source of rms voltage 220 V. The peak value of current through the bulb is :

An electric dipole of dipole moment $6 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{Cm}$ is placed in uniform electric field of magnitude $10^6 \mathrm{~V} / \mathrm{m}$. Initially, the dipole moment is parallel to electric field. The work that needs to be done on the dipole to make its dipole moment opposite to the field, will be ____ J.