A line with direction ratio 2,1,2 meets the lines x=y+2=z and x+2=2y=2z respectively at the point P and Q. if the length of the perpendicular from…
JEE Main 2024 — Mathematics Vectors & 3D Geometry
2024integermedium
A line with direction ratio 2,1,2 meets the lines x=y+2=z and x+2=2y=2z respectively at the point P and Q. if the length of the perpendicular from the point (1,2,12) to the line PQ is l, then l2 is
Official previous-year question
Held on 29 Jan 2024 · Verified 6 Jul 2026.
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Solution
Let P(t,t−2,t) and Q(2s−2,s,s)
DR′s of PQ are (2,1,2)
⇒22s−2−t=1s−t+2=2s−t
⇒22s−2−t=1s−t+2
⇒2s−2−t=2s−2t+4
⇒t=6
⇒1s−t+2=2s−t
⇒1s−6+2=2s−6
⇒2s−8=s−6
⇒s=2
⇒P(6,4,6) and Q(2,2,2)
PQ:2x−2=1y−2=2z−2=λ
⇒x=2λ+2,y=λ+2andz=2λ+2
Let, F(2λ+2,λ+2,2λ+2)
A(1,2,12)
AF⋅PQ=0
⇒2(2λ+1)+1(λ)+2(2λ−10)=0
⇒4λ+2+λ+4λ−20=0
⇒λ=2
So F(6,4,6) and AF=65
⇒l2=65
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