Correct Option
The Servants of India Society was established by Gopal Krishna Gokhale on June 12, 1905, in Pune, Maharashtra. Its primary objective was to train Indians for selfless service to the nation, focusing on areas such as education, social reforms, and governance. M.C. Setalvad, B.N. Rao, and Alladi Krishnaswamy Iyer were distinguished legal luminaries and constitutional advisors. Their association with the ethos of public service and nation-building, as promoted by the Servants of India Society, aligns with their significant contributions to India's constitutional framework.
- M.C. Setalvad served as India's first Attorney General and was a prominent figure in constitutional law.
- B.N. Rao was a key advisor in the drafting of the Indian Constitution, providing crucial input on fundamental rights and the federal structure.
- Alladi Krishnaswamy Iyer was a significant member of the Constituent Assembly, assisting in the formulation of legal provisions of the Constitution.
Incorrect Options
- The Swaraj Party, formed in 1923 by C.R. Das and Motilal Nehru, was a political organization aimed at entering legislative councils to obstruct British rule from within. The individuals mentioned were primarily legal and constitutional experts, not active members of this political party.
- The All India National Liberal Federation was a moderate political group that emerged after a split in the Indian National Congress. Its focus was on constitutional reforms through cooperation with the British, rather than being a legal or public service-oriented institution.
- The Madras Labour Union, established in 1918, was one of India's earliest trade unions. Its primary objective was to advocate for workers' rights and improve their working conditions, which is distinct from the constitutional and public service roles of M.C. Setalvad, B.N. Rao, and Alladi Krishnaswamy Iyer.