Correct Option
The correct sequence of these rivers when arranged from north to south is 1, 2, 3, 4. Their geographical positions are as follows:
- Kishenganga: This river, also known as Neelum, originates in the Gurez Valley of Jammu & Kashmir and flows into Pakistan. It is the northernmost river among the options.
- Ganga: Originating from the Gangotri Glacier in Uttarakhand, the Ganga flows across the Indo-Gangetic plain, positioning it south of the Kishenganga.
- Wainganga: This river originates in the Seoni district of Madhya Pradesh and flows southwards through Maharashtra, eventually joining the Godavari river system. It is located south of the Ganga.
- Penganga: Rising in the Yavatmal district of Maharashtra, the Penganga is a significant southern tributary of the Wainganga river, placing it as the southernmost river in this sequence.
Incorrect Options
Options (2), (3), and (4) are incorrect as they do not follow the accurate north-to-south geographical arrangement of the rivers. These options incorrectly place the Ganga river north of the Kishenganga river, or misrepresent the relative positions of Wainganga and Penganga, where Penganga is a southern tributary of Wainganga and thus located further south.