Correct Option (A)
The passage asserts that widespread interest and participation, particularly through voting, are fundamental to a successful democracy. It characterizes deliberate abstention from voting as a refusal of one's political responsibility, equating it to a form of implied anarchy. This perspective underscores that voting is not merely a privilege but a civic obligation or duty that citizens must fulfill to sustain a free political society.
Incorrect Options:
- Option (B) Right to vote: While the right to vote is a cornerstone of democracy, the passage's central theme is the imperative to exercise this right as a responsibility. It focuses on the civic obligation rather than the legal entitlement.
- Option (C) Freedom to vote: The passage does not discuss the liberty to choose whether or not to vote. Instead, it emphasizes the necessity of voting for the health of a democracy, framing non-participation as a dereliction of duty.
- Option (D) Right to participate in politics: Although the passage mentions general participation in politics, it specifically highlights voting as an "essential part" and frames the act of voting as a political responsibility. The emphasis is on the duty to vote, rather than merely the right to engage in broader political activities.