Skip to main content

Maths PYQ

IAS CSATMaths previous year questions with solutions.

Browse by Year

Maths at a glance

Questions per year

416 across 16 years

Difficulty mix

416 total
  • easy118 · 28%
  • medium287 · 69%
  • hard11 · 3%

Subtopic-wise weightage

Breakdown of the 416 Maths questions tagged to a subtopic, by year — darker cells mean more questions.

SubtopicWeightageTotal2026202520242023202220212020201920182017201620152014201320122011
Basic Numeracy
88.9%
3703031283332303724182427211111211
Data Interpretation
11.1%
4611221437619
All subtopics4163131283333323924322427241817320
FewerMore questions

All Maths Questions (416)

Three partners A, B and C entered into a business. A invested one-third of the capital for one-third duration. B invested one-fourth of the capital for one-fourth duration. C invested the remaining capital for the whole duration. Out of a profit of ₹17,000, how much profit will C get?

2026
medium
mcq

An alloy P contains 20% copper and 80% zinc by weight. Another alloy Q contains 60% copper and 40% zinc by weight. A third alloy R is to be prepared from P and Q so that it contains equal amount of copper and zinc. In what ratio, amounts of P and Q be mixed in order to get R?

2026
medium
mcq

A shopkeeper employs a delivery boy and gives him a motorcycle for home delivery. For every delivery, the boy is given ₹5. At the end of the day, he also gets ₹2 for every kilometre of the distance covered in the day. The boy wants to earn more than ₹500 a day, but does not want to travel more than 100 km. Which of the following numbers of deliveries would definitely meet his target?

2026
medium
mcq

X, Y and Z jump forward 4', 6' and 5', respectively. At 8 AM, they all land on mark 199'. How many times will they all land on the same mark (need not be at the same moment) between mark 195' and 1000', if all of them cross mark 1000' by 9 AM?

2026
medium
mcq

If \(10^m \times 1000 \times n = 75^{25} \times 25^{32} \times 32^{75}\), where n is not divisible by 10, then the value of m is

2026
hard
mcq

A person saves 10% of his salary every month. If his salary increases by 12% and the expenditure increases by 10%, then what will be the change in his saving per month?

2026
easy
mcq

The top of a table is rectangular and its dimensions are \(6' \times 10'\). Two rectangular portions of the table top are painted in blue colour; both these portions have dimensions \(2.5' \times 8'\) and each of them has exactly two sides common with two edges of the table top. If the table is fixed to the ground and the remaining portion of the table top is painted in white, how many different patterns are possible when observed from above?

2026
medium
mcq

In an objective type question paper, 5 marks are awarded for a correct answer and 2 marks are deducted for a wrong answer. A student attempted all the questions and got a score of 69. Had he been awarded 4 marks for a correct answer and 1 mark deducted for a wrong answer, he would have scored 84. How many questions were there in the question paper?

2026
easy
mcq

An explosion takes place at a certain distance from an army camp. As soon as the sensor in the camp receives the sound of the explosion, a drone starts flying towards the spot of explosion. The drone clicks a picture from the spot and the camp receives it at the same time. Immediately another drone starts flying to the spot and it also sends a picture as soon as it reaches the spot. The two pictures were received at 5:02 PM and 5:05 PM, respectively. If the speed of the drones is 30 m/s, at what time did the explosion take place? Assume that the speed of sound is 300 m/s.

2026
medium
mcq

X travels 6 km on a bicycle with average speeds of 5 km per hour, 10 km per hour and 4 km per hour during the first 1 km, the next 2 km and the remaining 3 km, respectively. Y travels the same distances with average speeds of 4 km per hour, 10 km per hour and 5 km per hour, respectively. How many minutes early will Y complete the journey if both X and Y start at the same time?

2026
easy
mcq

A train has to complete a journey of 800 km. If it meets a minor accident, its speed becomes half of the existing speed. If there is a mechanical defect, the speed becomes one-fourth of the existing speed. On its way, the train meets with a minor accident after 200 km; and 400 km thereafter, it develops a mechanical defect. Had the train developed the mechanical defect after 200 km and met the minor accident 400 km thereafter, it would have taken 4 more hours to reach its destination. What was the original speed of the train in km per hour?

2026
medium
mcq

If the product of the HCF and LCM of two distinct numbers is the cube of one of the numbers, then which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The difference of the numbers is an even number. 2. One of the numbers is a perfect square. Select the answer using the code given below.

2026
medium
mcq

For \(\dfrac{1}{3} < x < y < 2\), which of the following statements is/are always correct? 1. \(x + \dfrac{1}{x} < y + \dfrac{1}{y}\) 2. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{1+y^2}}{y} < \dfrac{\sqrt{1+x^2}}{x}\) Select the answer using the code given below.

2026
hard
mcq

The ratio of male to female workers in two companies A and B is \(13 : 10\) and \(7 : 5\), respectively. If both the companies have the same number of female workers, then what is the ratio of the total number of workers in A to those in B?

2026
easy
mcq

If x and y are two digits and the number \(4x5y790\) is divisible by 11, then what is the remainder, if \(x + y\) is divided by 11?

2026
medium
mcq

X and Y are two runners who run for the same duration of time on the same circular track. They started running at the same time in the same direction with uniform speeds. When X completed 7 rounds, Y did exactly 5. After completing 5 rounds, Y changed his direction and started running in the opposite direction with speed which is double of his earlier speed. On the other hand, X continued to run with the same speed. They stopped running when X completed exactly 21 rounds. How many times did X and Y meet after they had started and before they finally stopped?

2026
medium
mcq

What is the minimum number of times one needs to measure to get 298 litres of water from a tank, if the measuring cylinders have capacities 1 litre, 6 litres, 25 litres and 100 litres?

2026
medium
mcq

Three variables x, y and z take values 2, 3, 4 or 5 such that their values are always distinct. If M and N denote the largest possible value and the smallest possible value, respectively, for the expression \(\{(x \times y) + z\}\); then \(M - N\) is

2026
hard
mcq

The digit in the unit place of the number \(6^{129} \times 7^{307}\) is

2026
easy
mcq

How many words can one form by shuffling the letters of the word QUEUE, if Q is always followed by U? The words thus formed need not necessarily have any meaning.

2026
medium
mcq

The speed of a train T is 100 km per hour and the speed of a person P is 4 km per hour. T crosses P in 15 seconds, if P travels along the direction of motion of T. If P travels along the opposite direction of T, then in how much time does T cross P, in seconds, approximately?

2026
easy
mcq

There are four types of weights, namely 1 kg, 2 kg, 5 kg and 10 kg. What is the maximum number of different ways one can measure 20 kg, if at least eight but not more than eleven weights of 1 kg are to be used while measuring?

2026
medium
mcq

The class average x in a test increases by 4 when the score of a student is rectified, whose corrected score is 100 instead of 0. Later, the score of another student was found to have been recorded as 81 in place of 56. If there are no other corrections and the final corrected average is y, then \(y - x\) is

2026
easy
mcq

There are two chemicals which do not react with each other. A container contains 10 litres of the chemical A. One litre of this chemical is removed from it and one litre of the chemical B is poured. Then one litre of the mixture is removed from the container and one litre of B is poured. If this process of replacing one litre of the mixture by one litre of B is performed once more, then what is the volume of B that is present in the container approximately (in percentage)?

2026
hard
mcq