Given:
Order = 3
Degree = 1
The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of a differential equation equals the order of the differential equation.
The degree does not affect the number of arbitrary constants.
Number of arbitrary constants = Order = 3
When solving a differential equation of order 3, integration is performed 3 times. Each integration introduces one arbitrary constant.
For example, if dx3d3y=0:
First integration: dx2d2y=C1
Second integration: dxdy=C1x+C2
Third integration: y=2C1x2+C2x+C3
Therefore, the number of arbitrary constants is 3.