Rani Avantibai Lodhi
Explanation
The Revolt of 1857 witnessed the participation of various regional leaders who mobilized forces against British rule in their respective territories. The leadership in the Mandla region of Madhya Pradesh was spearheaded by the queen of Ramgarh.
Analysis of the Options:
- Rani Avantibai Lodhi (Correct): She was the queen of Ramgarh in the Mandla region of Madhya Pradesh. Following the British annexation of her state's administration, she raised an army of approximately 4,000 soldiers and led the rebel forces against the British during the uprising of 1857. She is celebrated for her bravery in the battle near Kheri.
- Rani Lakshmibai: She led the revolt in Jhansi and Gwalior. She is one of the most prominent figures of the rebellion but was not associated with the Mandla region.
- Begum Hazrat Mahal: She took charge of the rebellion in Lucknow (Awadh) on behalf of her minor son, Birjis Qadir, after the exile of Nawab Wajid Ali Shah.
- Maharani Jindan Kaur: She was the youngest wife of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire. She was exiled by the British prior to the 1857 revolt and did not lead rebel forces in Madhya Pradesh during this period.
Key Takeaway:
Rani Avantibai Lodhi of Ramgarh is the specific leader associated with the anti-British uprising in the Mandla region of Madhya Pradesh during the Revolt of 1857.