Which of the following pairs of leaders and their associated regions during the Revolt of 1857 is correctly matched? 1. Birjis Qadr : Lucknow 2. Rani Avantibai Lodhi : Ramgarh 3. Kunwar Singh : Kanpur 4. Bakht Khan : Bareilly Select the correct answer using the code given below:

The correct option is 1, 2 and 4 only . Explanation The Revolt of 1857 was characterized by simultaneous uprisings in various parts of Northern and Central India. While the Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar was the symbolic head, local leadership was provided by traditional rulers, feudal lords, and soldiers in their respective regions. Analysis of the Pairs: - Pair 1 is Correct: Birjis Qadr was the son of the deposed Nawab Wajid Ali Shah. Following the outbreak of the rebellion in Lucknow (Awadh), Begum Hazrat Mahal led the uprising and proclaimed her young son, Birjis Qadr, as the Nawab. - Pair 2 is Correct: Rani Avantibai Lodhi was the queen of Ramgarh (in present-day Madhya Pradesh). After the British administration took over her state, she raised an army of 4,000 and led the revolt against the British in the Ramgarh region. - Pair 3 is Incorrect: Kunwar Singh, an 80-year-old zamindar, led the revolt in Jagdishpur (Bihar). The revolt in Kanpur was led by Nana Saheb, the adopted son of Peshwa Baji Rao II, assisted by Tantia Tope and Azimullah Khan. - Pair 4 is Correct: Bakht Khan was a soldier from Bareilly. He rose to prominence by leading the troops from Bareilly to Delhi, where he became the Commander-in-Chief of the rebel forces under Bahadur Shah Zafar. Key Takeaway: The Revolt of 1857 had multiple centers of power: Lucknow (Begum Hazrat Mahal/Birjis Qadr), Kanpur (Nana Saheb), Bihar (Kunwar Singh), Jhansi (Rani Laxmibai), Ramgarh (Rani Avantibai), and Bareilly (Khan Bahadur Khan/Bakht Khan).

NCERT Class 8 History — Chapter 4: When People Revolt 1857 and After

mcqeasy

Which of the following pairs of leaders and their associated regions during the Revolt of 1857 is correctly matched?

Birjis Qadr : Lucknow
Rani Avantibai Lodhi : Ramgarh
Kunwar Singh : Kanpur
Bakht Khan : Bareilly

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A1 and 4 only
B2 and 3 only
C1, 2 and 4 only
D1, 2, 3 and 4

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is

1, 2 and 4 only

Explanation

The Revolt of 1857 was characterized by simultaneous uprisings in various parts of Northern and Central India. While the Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar was the symbolic head, local leadership was provided by traditional rulers, feudal lords, and soldiers in their respective regions.

Analysis of the Pairs:

Pair 1 is Correct: Birjis Qadr was the son of the deposed Nawab Wajid Ali Shah. Following the outbreak of the rebellion in Lucknow (Awadh), Begum Hazrat Mahal led the uprising and proclaimed her young son, Birjis Qadr, as the Nawab.
Pair 2 is Correct: Rani Avantibai Lodhi was the queen of Ramgarh (in present-day Madhya Pradesh). After the British administration took over her state, she raised an army of 4,000 and led the revolt against the British in the Ramgarh region.
Pair 3 is Incorrect: Kunwar Singh, an 80-year-old zamindar, led the revolt in Jagdishpur (Bihar). The revolt in Kanpur was led by Nana Saheb, the adopted son of Peshwa Baji Rao II, assisted by Tantia Tope and Azimullah Khan.
Pair 4 is Correct: Bakht Khan was a soldier from Bareilly. He rose to prominence by leading the troops from Bareilly to Delhi, where he became the Commander-in-Chief of the rebel forces under Bahadur Shah Zafar.

Key Takeaway: The Revolt of 1857 had multiple centers of power: Lucknow (Begum Hazrat Mahal/Birjis Qadr), Kanpur (Nana Saheb), Bihar (Kunwar Singh), Jhansi (Rani Laxmibai), Ramgarh (Rani Avantibai), and Bareilly (Khan Bahadur Khan/Bakht Khan).

Your note

More from Chapter 4: When People Revolt 1857 and After

With reference to the policies of the East India Company towards Indian rulers in the mid-18th century, consider the following statements: 1. The Company imposed subsidiary alliances on territories like Awadh as early as 1801. 2. Governor-General Canning declared that Bahadur Shah Zafar would continue to be recognized as King after his death. 3. The Company continued to mint coins with the Mughal king’s name until the revolt of 1857 broke out. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

Consider the following statements regarding the discontent among the Indian sepoys employed by the Company: 1. They were unhappy about their pay, allowances, and conditions of service. 2. The General Service Enlistment Act of 1856 exempted new recruits from serving overseas. 3. In 1824, the sepoys refused to go to Burma by the sea route. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

The book *Majha Pravaas*, which provides details about the impending upheaval of 1857, was written by:

easy

With reference to the administrative changes introduced after the Revolt of 1857, consider the following statements: 1. A member of the British Cabinet was appointed as the Governor-General of India. 2. The Governor-General of India was given the title of Viceroy. 3. The proportion of Indian soldiers in the army was reduced. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

Consider the following statements regarding the spread of the revolt in 1857: 1. Nana Saheb proclaimed himself the Emperor of India. 2. In Mandla, Rani Avantibai Lodhi raised an army against the British. 3. Ghazis or religious warriors supported the British against the rebels. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

Keep practising Chapter 4: When People Revolt 1857 and After

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The correct option is

1, 2 and 4 only

Explanation

Analysis of the Pairs:

Pair 1 is Correct: Birjis Qadr was the son of the deposed Nawab Wajid Ali Shah. Following the outbreak of the rebellion in Lucknow (Awadh), Begum Hazrat Mahal led the uprising and proclaimed her young son, Birjis Qadr, as the Nawab.
Pair 2 is Correct: Rani Avantibai Lodhi was the queen of Ramgarh (in present-day Madhya Pradesh). After the British administration took over her state, she raised an army of 4,000 and led the revolt against the British in the Ramgarh region.
Pair 3 is Incorrect: Kunwar Singh, an 80-year-old zamindar, led the revolt in Jagdishpur (Bihar). The revolt in Kanpur was led by Nana Saheb, the adopted son of Peshwa Baji Rao II, assisted by Tantia Tope and Azimullah Khan.
Pair 4 is Correct: Bakht Khan was a soldier from Bareilly. He rose to prominence by leading the troops from Bareilly to Delhi, where he became the Commander-in-Chief of the rebel forces under Bahadur Shah Zafar.