With reference to the processing of cotton, consider the following statements: 1. Ginning is the process of separating fibres from the seeds by combing. 2. Ginning can only be done by machines and not by hand. 3. The cotton bolls burst open after maturing to reveal seeds covered with fibres. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Correct Option The correct option is (c). Explanation Cotton is a soft, fluffy staple fibre that grows in a boll, or protective case, around the seeds of the cotton plants. The processing of harvested cotton involves separating the useful fibre from the plant seeds to prepare it for spinning into yarn. Statement-wise Analysis - Statement 1 is Correct: Ginning is the process of separating cotton fibres from the seeds. This is achieved by combing the harvested cotton, which pulls the fibres away from the seeds. - Statement 2 is Incorrect: Ginning is not restricted to machines. Traditionally, ginning was done by hand using combs. While machines are predominantly used in modern industry for efficiency, the process can still be performed manually. - Statement 3 is Correct: The fruits of the cotton plant are called cotton bolls. Upon reaching maturity, these bolls burst open, revealing the seeds covered with soft white cotton fibres. Key Takeaway: Ginning is the mechanical separation of cotton fibres from seeds, a process that occurs after the cotton bolls mature and burst open.

NCERT Class 6 Science — Chapter 1: Fibre to fabric

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With reference to the processing of cotton, consider the following statements:

Ginning is the process of separating fibres from the seeds by combing.
Ginning can only be done by machines and not by hand.
The cotton bolls burst open after maturing to reveal seeds covered with fibres.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A1 and 2 only
B2 only
C1 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

Correct Option

The correct option is (c).

Explanation

Cotton is a soft, fluffy staple fibre that grows in a boll, or protective case, around the seeds of the cotton plants. The processing of harvested cotton involves separating the useful fibre from the plant seeds to prepare it for spinning into yarn.

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Correct: Ginning is the process of separating cotton fibres from the seeds. This is achieved by combing the harvested cotton, which pulls the fibres away from the seeds.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: Ginning is not restricted to machines. Traditionally, ginning was done by hand using combs. While machines are predominantly used in modern industry for efficiency, the process can still be performed manually.
Statement 3 is Correct: The fruits of the cotton plant are called cotton bolls. Upon reaching maturity, these bolls burst open, revealing the seeds covered with soft white cotton fibres.

Key Takeaway: Ginning is the mechanical separation of cotton fibres from seeds, a process that occurs after the cotton bolls mature and burst open.

Your note

More from Chapter 1: Fibre to fabric

Consider the following statements regarding the cultivation of cotton: 1. Cotton plants are usually grown in places having black soil. 2. A cold climate is most suitable for the growth of cotton plants. 3. The seeds of the cotton plant are technically referred to as cotton bolls. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Consider the following statements regarding the Jute plant: 1. Jute fibre is obtained from the leaves of the jute plant. 2. It is cultivated primarily during the rainy season. 3. In India, it is mainly grown in West Bengal, Bihar, and Assam. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

easy

With reference to the harvesting and processing of Jute, consider the following statements: 1. The jute plant is normally harvested when it is at the flowering stage. 2. The stems of harvested plants are dried in the sun immediately to separate fibres. 3. The fibres are separated from the rotted stems exclusively by mechanical threshers. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Consider the following statements regarding the process of Spinning: 1. It is the process of making yarn from fibres. 2. During this process, fibres are simply glued together without any twisting. 3. Spinning of yarn on a large scale is done with the help of spinning machines. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

easy

With reference to devices used for spinning, consider the following statements: 1. A takli is a power-operated device used for spinning. 2. The charkha was popularised by Mahatma Gandhi to promote homespun cloth. 3. Spinning of yarn on a large scale is done with the help of spinning machines. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Keep practising Chapter 1: Fibre to fabric

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Correct Option

The correct option is (c).

Explanation

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Correct: Ginning is the process of separating cotton fibres from the seeds. This is achieved by combing the harvested cotton, which pulls the fibres away from the seeds.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: Ginning is not restricted to machines. Traditionally, ginning was done by hand using combs. While machines are predominantly used in modern industry for efficiency, the process can still be performed manually.
Statement 3 is Correct: The fruits of the cotton plant are called cotton bolls. Upon reaching maturity, these bolls burst open, revealing the seeds covered with soft white cotton fibres.

Key Takeaway: Ginning is the mechanical separation of cotton fibres from seeds, a process that occurs after the cotton bolls mature and burst open.