With reference to the axis of the Earth, consider the following statements: 1. The axis is a real needle passing through the North and South Poles. 2. The Earth moves around its axis from West to East. 3. The axis is an imaginary line. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is (c). Explanation The axis of the Earth is a fundamental geometric concept used to describe the planet's rotation and orientation relative to the solar system. Statement-wise Analysis: - Statement 1 is Incorrect: The axis is not a physical object, needle, or rod. It does not exist as a material structure passing through the Earth. - Statement 2 is Correct: The Earth rotates on its axis from West to East. This counter-clockwise rotation (when viewed from above the North Pole) causes the apparent motion of celestial bodies, such as the Sun rising in the East and setting in the West. - Statement 3 is Correct: The axis is defined as an imaginary line passing through the center of the Earth and connecting the North Pole and the South Pole. It serves as the reference line around which the Earth spins. Key Takeaway: The Earth's axis is an imaginary line connecting the geographic North and South Poles, around which the planet rotates from West to East.

With reference to the axis of the Earth,… - NCERT Class 6 Geography MCQ

NCERT Class 6 Geography — Chapter 1: Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes

mcqmedium

With reference to the axis of the Earth, consider the following statements:

The axis is a real needle passing through the North and South Poles.
The Earth moves around its axis from West to East.
The axis is an imaginary line.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

NCERT textbook question

From NCERT The Earth Our Habitat · Page 22

Options

A1 and 2 only
B2 only
C2 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (c).

Explanation

The axis of the Earth is a fundamental geometric concept used to describe the planet's rotation and orientation relative to the solar system.

Statement-wise Analysis:

Statement 1 is Incorrect: The axis is not a physical object, needle, or rod. It does not exist as a material structure passing through the Earth.
Statement 2 is Correct: The Earth rotates on its axis from West to East. This counter-clockwise rotation (when viewed from above the North Pole) causes the apparent motion of celestial bodies, such as the Sun rising in the East and setting in the West.
Statement 3 is Correct: The axis is defined as an imaginary line passing through the center of the Earth and connecting the North Pole and the South Pole. It serves as the reference line around which the Earth spins.

Key Takeaway: The Earth's axis is an imaginary line connecting the geographic North and South Poles, around which the planet rotates from West to East.

Your note

More from Chapter 1: Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes

Which of the following factors primarily accounts for the moderate temperatures characterizing the Temperate Zones?

medium

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the "Arctic Circle"?

easy

Consider the following pairs of Important Parallels: 1. Tropic of Cancer : 23½° S 2. Tropic of Capricorn : 23½° N 3. Arctic Circle : 66½° N 4. Antarctic Circle : 66½° S How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?

easy

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below: List I | List II A. Torrid Zone | 1. Sun does not rise much above the horizon B. Temperate Zone | 2. Sun never shines overhead C. Frigid Zone | 3. Maximum heat

easy

The Earth rotates from West to East. Which of the following is a direct consequence of this rotation regarding time?

easy

Keep practising Chapter 1: Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes

Work through every question from this NCERT chapter.

Browse all NCERT Class 6 Geography chapters