With reference to renewable resources, consider the following statements: 1. Some renewable resources like solar energy are unlimited. 2. Careless use has no impact on the stock of resources like soil and forest. 3. Shortage of water is a major problem despite it being a renewable resource. Which of the statements given above are correct?

The correct option is (c) 1 and 3 only. Explanation Renewable resources are those which get renewed or replenished quickly. Some of these are unlimited and are not affected by human activities, while others can be depleted if used faster than nature can replenish them. Statement-wise Analysis - Statement 1 is Correct: Certain renewable resources, such as solar and wind energy, are considered unlimited or inexhaustible. Their availability is not significantly diminished by human consumption or activities. - Statement 2 is Incorrect: While soil, water, and forests are renewable resources, their stock can be severely impacted by careless use. Deforestation, soil erosion, and pollution can degrade these resources to a point where their replenishment is hindered or they become unusable. - Statement 3 is Correct: Water is a renewable resource due to the hydrological cycle. However, shortage of water is a major global issue due to the drying up of natural water sources, excessive usage, and pollution, which renders available water unfit for consumption. Key Takeaway: Not all renewable resources are inexhaustible; resources like water, soil, and forests require sustainable management to prevent depletion, unlike solar or wind energy which are practically unlimited.

NCERT Class 8 Geography — Chapter 1: Resources

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With reference to renewable resources, consider the following statements:

Some renewable resources like solar energy are unlimited.
Careless use has no impact on the stock of resources like soil and forest.
Shortage of water is a major problem despite it being a renewable resource.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A1 and 2 only
B2 only
C1 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (c) 1 and 3 only.

Explanation

Renewable resources are those which get renewed or replenished quickly. Some of these are unlimited and are not affected by human activities, while others can be depleted if used faster than nature can replenish them.

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Correct: Certain renewable resources, such as solar and wind energy, are considered unlimited or inexhaustible. Their availability is not significantly diminished by human consumption or activities.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: While soil, water, and forests are renewable resources, their stock can be severely impacted by careless use. Deforestation, soil erosion, and pollution can degrade these resources to a point where their replenishment is hindered or they become unusable.
Statement 3 is Correct: Water is a renewable resource due to the hydrological cycle. However, shortage of water is a major global issue due to the drying up of natural water sources, excessive usage, and pollution, which renders available water unfit for consumption.

Key Takeaway: Not all renewable resources are inexhaustible; resources like water, soil, and forests require sustainable management to prevent depletion, unlike solar or wind energy which are practically unlimited.

Your note

More from Chapter 1: Resources

With reference to the concept of 'Resources', consider the following statements: 1. Utility or usability is the primary criterion that makes an object a resource. 2. All resources possess economic value at the time of their use. 3. Resources cannot acquire economic value with the passage of time. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Which of the following factors are primarily responsible for changing substances into resources? 1. Time 2. Technology is unrelated to the transformation of substances into resources. 3. Needs of the people Select the correct answer using the code given below:

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With reference to the distribution of natural resources, consider the following statements: 1. The distribution is unequal across the earth. 2. It depends solely on the level of technological development of a region. 3. Physical factors like terrain, climate, and altitude play a major role in distribution. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Consider the following statements regarding 'Human Resource Development' (HRD): 1. It refers to increasing the population to ensure more workforce. 2. It involves improving the quality of people's skills. 3. Education and health are critical components of HRD. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Which one of the following best defines the concept of 'Sustainable Development'?

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Keep practising Chapter 1: Resources

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The correct option is (c) 1 and 3 only.

Explanation

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Correct: Certain renewable resources, such as solar and wind energy, are considered unlimited or inexhaustible. Their availability is not significantly diminished by human consumption or activities.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: While soil, water, and forests are renewable resources, their stock can be severely impacted by careless use. Deforestation, soil erosion, and pollution can degrade these resources to a point where their replenishment is hindered or they become unusable.
Statement 3 is Correct: Water is a renewable resource due to the hydrological cycle. However, shortage of water is a major global issue due to the drying up of natural water sources, excessive usage, and pollution, which renders available water unfit for consumption.