Correct Option
The correct option isAfrican Plateau
Explanation
Some plateaus are mineral-rich due to their ancient geological formations, making them significant centers for mining activities.
Statement-wise Analysis
- Deccan Plateau: Incorrect. It is rich in iron ore, manganese, and bauxite but not primarily known for gold and diamond mining.
- Tibet Plateau: Incorrect. It is known for high elevation and tectonic significance, not mineral mining of gold and diamonds.
- African Plateau: Correct. It is globally renowned for gold and diamond mining, particularly in countries such as South Africa and Botswana.
- Western Plateau of Australia: Incorrect. It is known for iron ore and bauxite rather than major gold and diamond reserves.
Key Takeaway: The African Plateau is globally recognized for its extensive gold and diamond mineral resources.