Guru Gobind Sagar
Explanation
Lakes in India are classified based on their origin into natural lakes (formed by tectonic activity, glacial action, or volcanic activity) and artificial lakes (reservoirs formed by the construction of dams across rivers).
- Wular Lake Wular Lake: This is a natural freshwater lake located in the Bandipora district of Jammu and Kashmir. It was formed as a result of tectonic activity and is fed by the Jhelum River. It is one of the largest freshwater lakes in Asia.
- Dal Lake Dal Lake: Located in Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, this is a natural lake often referred to as the "Jewel in the crown of Kashmir." It is integral to tourism and recreation in the region.
- Guru Gobind Sagar Guru Gobind Sagar: This is a man-made reservoir located in the Bilaspur district of Himachal Pradesh. It was formed by the construction of the Bhakra Dam on the Sutlej River. It is named after the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh.
- Nainital Nainital: This is a natural freshwater body situated in the Kumaon foothills of the outer Himalayas in Uttarakhand. It is of tectonic origin and is kidney-shaped or crescent-shaped.
Key Takeaway: Guru Gobind Sagar is an artificial reservoir created by the Bhakra Dam on the Sutlej River, whereas Wular, Dal, and Nainital are natural lakes.