Correct Option
The correct option isBetween India and Sri Lanka
Explanation
The Gulf of Mannar is a large shallow bay forming part of the Laccadive Sea in the Indian Ocean. It is geographically significant as a marine biosphere reserve and a separator between the Indian subcontinent and the island nation of Sri Lanka.
Detailed Analysis
- Location: The Gulf of Mannar is situated between the southeastern tip of India (specifically the Coromandel Coast of Tamil Nadu) and the west coast of Sri Lanka.
- Boundaries: To the north, it is separated from Palk Bay by a chain of limestone shoals and islands known as Adam’s Bridge (Ram Setu). This chain includes Rameswaram Island in India and Mannar Island in Sri Lanka.
- Comparison with other options:
- India and Maldives: These are separated by the Eight Degree Channel (specifically between Minicoy and Maldives).
- Andaman and Nicobar: These two island groups are separated by the Ten Degree Channel.
- Lakshadweep and Maldives:the Eight Degree Channel separates the Lakshadweep group (Minicoy) from the Maldives.
Key Takeaway: The Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait are the primary water bodies separating India from Sri Lanka, with the Gulf of Mannar located to the south of Adam's Bridge.