Camels
Explanation
Montane forests are located in high-altitude regions where a decrease in temperature with increasing elevation leads to distinct vegetation zones. The wildlife in these forests is adapted to colder climates and rugged mountain terrain.
Analysis:
- Kashmir Stag, Spotted Deer, and Jack Rabbit: These animals are naturally found in Montane forests. The Kashmir Stag (Hangul) is a rare species found in the high altitudes of Jammu and Kashmir. Standard geographical classifications explicitly list spotted deer and jack rabbits as part of the ecosystem in these mountain regions.
- Camels: Camels are physiologically adapted to hot, arid, and semi-arid environments. They are the characteristic fauna of Thorn Forests and Scrubs (desert regions), such as those in Rajasthan and Gujarat. They are not found in the cold, moist environments of Montane forests.
Key Takeaway:
Camels are exclusive to desert ecosystems (Thorn Forests), whereas Montane forest fauna includes cold-tolerant species like the Kashmir stag, snow leopard, yak, and jack rabbit.