Which campaign under the "Swachh Bharat Mission" specifically targets sanitation in schools?

Correct Option

The correct option is

Swachh Vidyalaya

Explanation

The Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) includes various sub-missions and specific campaigns targeting different sectors of society. The initiative specifically focused on improving sanitation infrastructure within educational institutions is distinct from the general rural (Gramin) or urban components.

Option Analysis:

• Swachh Vidyalaya is Correct: The Swachh Vidyalaya initiative was launched by the Ministry of Human Resource Development (now Ministry of Education) in August 2014. Its primary objective was to ensure that every school in India has access to functioning and well-maintained water, sanitation, and hygiene facilities, with a specific mandate for separate toilets for boys and girls.
• Nirmal Bharat is Incorrect: The Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan was the predecessor to the Swachh Bharat Mission. It focused on general rural sanitation coverage. While it addressed school sanitation as a component, it is not the specific campaign launched under the Swachh Bharat Mission framework for schools.
• Shiksha Swachhata is Incorrect: "Shiksha Swachhata" is not the official nomenclature for any campaign under the Swachh Bharat Mission.
• Clean School Drive is Incorrect: "Clean School Drive" is a generic term often used to describe activities, but it is not the official title of the government scheme targeting school sanitation.

Key Takeaway: Swachh Vidyalaya is the dedicated campaign under the Swachh Bharat Mission aimed at ensuring universal access to separate and functional toilets for boys and girls in all government schools.