The correct option is Somnath Hore.
Explanation
Somnath Hore was a prominent Indian sculptor and printmaker whose works were deeply influenced by the socio-political turbulence of Bengal, particularly the Bengal Famine of 1943 and the Tebhaga movement. His art consistently reflected human suffering and the plight of the marginalized.
The etching titled 'Children' (1958) is one of his significant works. It depicts the lingering effects of the famine through linear figures with skeletal torsos and distended bellies, capturing the stark reality of starvation and poverty. Hore is renowned for his ability to translate the texture of wounds and suffering onto paper and metal plates.
- Chittoprasad was also a contemporary who documented the Bengal Famine extensively through stark ink drawings (e.g., Hungry Bengal), but the specific etching 'Children' (1958) is attributed to Somnath Hore.
- Zainul Abedin is famously known for his famine sketches created during the 1943 famine itself, often using brush and ink on cheap packing paper, but he is not the creator of this specific 1958 etching.
- Jyoti Bhatt is a celebrated printmaker and photographer known for documenting rural Indian culture and folk art, rather than the specific famine-themed works associated with Hore.
Key Takeaway: Somnath Hore is a central figure in modern Indian art known for his "Wounds" series and etchings that depict the visceral reality of the Bengal Famine and peasant struggles.