NCERT Class 6 Political Science — Chapter 1: What is Government?

mcqeasy

What does the term 'suffrage' refer to in the context of political rights?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

ARight to vote
BRight to education
CRight to strike
DRight to property

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is

Right to vote

Explanation

The term 'suffrage', often used interchangeably with 'franchise', is derived from the Latin word suffragium. It specifically denotes the right to vote in political elections to choose representatives or decide on public issues.

Detailed Analysis:

Right to education is incorrect: The Right to Education is a social and fundamental right (Article 21A in the Indian Constitution) ensuring free and compulsory education for children, distinct from political rights.
Right to vote is correct: Suffrage is the formal term for the right to vote. In democratic systems, this is often expanded to "Universal Adult Suffrage," meaning all adult citizens have the right to vote regardless of wealth, income, gender, social status, or race. In India, Article 326 of the Constitution provides for Universal Adult Suffrage.
Right to strike is incorrect: The Right to strike is generally associated with labor laws and industrial relations, not the term suffrage.
Right to property is incorrect: The Right to property is a legal or economic right (Article 300A in India) concerning the ownership of assets.

Key Takeaway:

Suffrage refers exclusively to the right to vote in political elections. Universal Adult Suffrage ensures this right is extended to all adult citizens without discrimination.

Your note

More from Chapter 1: What is Government?

Consider the following statements regarding the fundamental responsibilities of a government: 1. It is responsible for protecting national boundaries and maintaining international relations. 2. It is constitutionally prohibited from regulating the prices of essential commodities. 3. It is precluded from intervening in social issues to ensure market neutrality. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

With reference to the necessity of government, consider the following 1. Rules are required to control resources and protect the territory of a country. 2. Leadership is redundant as communities can self-regulate without central decision-making. 3. Courts are considered an integral part of the government structure. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

Consider the following statements about the government's judicial role: 1. If a dispute arises, it is resolved by institutions outside the government framework. 2. If a crime is committed, the legal recourse involves the government. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

The government exercises leadership on behalf of the people by: 1. Delegating all domestic decision-making powers to international organisations. 2. Implementing decisions on behalf of the population. 3. Maintaining law and order within the territory. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

easy

In which year was the state of Telangana officially formed as the 29th State of India?

medium

Keep practising Chapter 1: What is Government?

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The correct option is

Right to vote

Explanation

Detailed Analysis:

Right to education is incorrect: The Right to Education is a social and fundamental right (Article 21A in the Indian Constitution) ensuring free and compulsory education for children, distinct from political rights.
Right to vote is correct: Suffrage is the formal term for the right to vote. In democratic systems, this is often expanded to "Universal Adult Suffrage," meaning all adult citizens have the right to vote regardless of wealth, income, gender, social status, or race. In India, Article 326 of the Constitution provides for Universal Adult Suffrage.
Right to strike is incorrect: The Right to strike is generally associated with labor laws and industrial relations, not the term suffrage.
Right to property is incorrect: The Right to property is a legal or economic right (Article 300A in India) concerning the ownership of assets.

Key Takeaway:

Suffrage refers exclusively to the right to vote in political elections. Universal Adult Suffrage ensures this right is extended to all adult citizens without discrimination.