Andhra Pradesh
Explanation
Under Article 3 of the Indian Constitution, the Parliament has the authority to form new states by separation of territory from any existing state. This power was exercised to create the state of Telangana.
Detailed Analysis:
- The state of Telangana was carved out of the bifurcation of Andhra Pradesh.
- This reorganization was legally formalized through the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014.
- Telangana officially came into existence on June 2, 2014, becoming the 29th state of India (currently, there are 28 states following the reorganization of Jammu and Kashmir in 2019).
- Hyderabad was designated as the joint capital for both Telangana and Andhra Pradesh for a period not exceeding ten years.
Key Takeaway:
Telangana was formed on June 2, 2014, by bifurcating Andhra Pradesh under the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014.