Hand
Explanation
Manuscripts are ancient handwritten documents that serve as significant literary sources for understanding history. Unlike inscriptions, which are engraved on hard surfaces, manuscripts were written on perishable materials.
Etymological Analysis
The term 'Manuscript' is derived from the Latin word 'manu', which means 'hand'. Therefore, a manuscript literally refers to a text written by hand. In the context of ancient India, these were typically written on palm leaves or the specially prepared bark of the birch tree, which is found in the Himalayas.
Key Takeaway: The Latin root 'manu' signifies 'hand', defining manuscripts as handwritten records, distinct from inscriptions or printed texts.