Correct Option
The correct option is 1, 2 and 3 only.
Explanation
The Objectives Resolution was moved by Jawaharlal Nehru in the Constituent Assembly on December 13, 1946, and adopted on January 22, 1947. It laid down the fundamental philosophy and guiding principles for framing the Constitution of India. These principles later formed the basis of the Preamble to the Constitution.
Statement-wise Analysis
The Resolution (specifically Clause 5) declared that the Constitution would guarantee and secure to all the people of India:
- 1. Justice: Correct. The text explicitly guaranteed "justice, social, economic and political."
- 2. Equality: Correct. The text guaranteed "equality of status, of opportunity, and before the law."
- 3. Freedom: Correct. The text guaranteed "freedom of thought, expression, belief, faith, worship, vocation, association and action, subject to law and public morality."
- 4. Right to Property: Incorrect. The Objectives Resolution did not explicitly list the "Right to Property" in its fundamental guarantees. While the Right to Property was later included as a Fundamental Right (Article 31) in the original Constitution of 1950, it was not part of the specific list of guarantees in the Objectives Resolution of 1946.
Key Takeaway
The Objectives Resolution provided the blueprint for the Preamble, guaranteeing Justice, Liberty (Freedom), and Equality, but it did not explicitly enumerate a Right to Property in its text.