NCERT Class 9 Geography — Chapter 1: Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

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The Government of India has been providing financial and technical assistance to botanical gardens since which year?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A2002
B1982
C1972
D1992

Did you get this right?

Solution

Correct Option

The correct option is

1992

Explanation

Botanical gardens are institutions dedicated to the collection, cultivation, preservation, and display of a wide range of plants. They play a vital role in ex-situ conservation, particularly for rare and endangered species.

Factual Analysis:

The Government of India, through the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC), initiated the scheme for "Assistance to Botanic Gardens" in 1992.
The primary objective of this scheme is to augment facilities for the ex-situ conservation of rare, endangered, and threatened (RET) endemic plant species.
The assistance is provided to botanical gardens maintained by government and non-government organizations to improve their infrastructure and technical capabilities for conservation and research.

Key Takeaway:

The scheme to provide financial and technical assistance to botanical gardens for ex-situ conservation was launched by the Government of India in 1992.

Your note

More from Chapter 1: Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

Which one of the following medicinal plants is endemic to India?

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Consider the following statements regarding the medicinal uses of Jamun: 1. The juice from ripe fruit is used to prepare vinegar. 2. The vinegar is known to cause digestive issues. 3. The seed powder is used to increase blood sugar levels. Which of the statements given above are correct?

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Which one of the following Biosphere Reserves is situated in the state of Madhya Pradesh?

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Consider the following statements regarding Tropical Evergreen Forests: 1. These forests do not have a definite time for trees to shed their leaves. 2. The trees in these forests rarely exceed a height of 10 metres. 3. They are primarily found in the desert regions of Rajasthan. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Which of the following groups of trees represents the commercially important species of Tropical Evergreen Forests?

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Correct Option

The correct option is

1992

Explanation

Factual Analysis:

The Government of India, through the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC), initiated the scheme for "Assistance to Botanic Gardens" in 1992.
The primary objective of this scheme is to augment facilities for the ex-situ conservation of rare, endangered, and threatened (RET) endemic plant species.
The assistance is provided to botanical gardens maintained by government and non-government organizations to improve their infrastructure and technical capabilities for conservation and research.

Key Takeaway:

The scheme to provide financial and technical assistance to botanical gardens for ex-situ conservation was launched by the Government of India in 1992.