Correct Option
The correct option is A-3, B-1, C-4, D-2.
Explanation
The major cooperative and development-oriented institutions in India and their associated regions or operational domains, particularly in the context of dairy development, food security, and community-based distribution systems.
Statement-wise Analysis
- Mother Dairy – Delhi (Milk and Vegetables): Correct. Mother Dairy is headquartered in Delhi and is known for supplying milk, milk products, and vegetables to the National Capital Region.
- Amul – Gujarat (Milk): Correct. Amul originated in Gujarat and represents one of the most prominent dairy cooperative movements focused on milk production and marketing.
- Academy of Development Science – Maharashtra (Grain Banks): Correct. The Academy of Development Science is associated with Maharashtra and is known for promoting grain banks to enhance food security in rural areas.
- Fair Price Shops – Tamil Nadu (Run by cooperatives): Correct. In Tamil Nadu, Fair Price Shops under the Public Distribution System are predominantly operated through cooperative societies.
Key Takeaway: Several Indian cooperatives and development institutions are region-specific and closely linked to targeted sectors such as dairy, food distribution, and rural food security.