Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below: List I | List II A. Ramganga | 1. Garhwal hills near Gairsain B. Mahananda | 2. Amarkantak plateau C. Son | 3. Darjiling hills D. Chambal | 4. Near Mhow in Malwa plateau

The correct Answer is A-1, B-3, C-2, D-4 Explanation This question requires matching rivers with their respective origin points, which is a fundamental aspect of Indian geography. Understanding the drainage patterns and sources of major rivers and their tributaries is crucial. Statement-wise Analysis 1. A. Ramganga - 1. Garhwal hills near Gairsain Correct: The Ramganga river originates in the Garhwal Himalayas, specifically from the Dudhatoli range near Gairsain in Uttarakhand. It is a tributary of the Ganga river. 2. B. Mahananda - 3. Darjiling hills Correct: The Mahananda river originates in the Darjiling hills of West Bengal. It flows through West Bengal and Bihar before joining the Ganga in Bangladesh. 3. C. Son - 2. Amarkantak plateau Correct: The Son river originates near Amarkantak in the Maikal range of Chhattisgarh, close to the source of the Narmada river. It is a major southern tributary of the Ganga. 4. D. Chambal - 4. Near Mhow in Malwa plateau Correct: The Chambal river originates in the Vindhya Range, specifically near Mhow in the Malwa plateau of Madhya Pradesh. It is a significant tributary of the Yamuna river. Key Takeaway Knowledge of the origin points of major Indian rivers and their tributaries is essential for geographical understanding.

NCERT Class 11 Geography — Chapter 4: Drainage systems

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Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below:

List I	List II
A. Ramganga	1. Garhwal hills near Gairsain
B. Mahananda	2. Amarkantak plateau
C. Son	3. Darjiling hills
D. Chambal	4. Near Mhow in Malwa plateau

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

AA-2, B-4, C-1, D-3
BA-3, B-2, C-4, D-1
CA-1, B-3, C-2, D-4
DA-4, B-1, C-3, D-2

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct Answer is A-1, B-3, C-2, D-4

Explanation

This question requires matching rivers with their respective origin points, which is a fundamental aspect of Indian geography. Understanding the drainage patterns and sources of major rivers and their tributaries is crucial.

Statement-wise Analysis

A. Ramganga - 1. Garhwal hills near Gairsain
Correct: The Ramganga river originates in the Garhwal Himalayas, specifically from the Dudhatoli range near Gairsain in Uttarakhand. It is a tributary of the Ganga river.
B. Mahananda - 3. Darjiling hills
Correct: The Mahananda river originates in the Darjiling hills of West Bengal. It flows through West Bengal and Bihar before joining the Ganga in Bangladesh.
C. Son - 2. Amarkantak plateau
Correct: The Son river originates near Amarkantak in the Maikal range of Chhattisgarh, close to the source of the Narmada river. It is a major southern tributary of the Ganga.
D. Chambal - 4. Near Mhow in Malwa plateau
Correct: The Chambal river originates in the Vindhya Range, specifically near Mhow in the Malwa plateau of Madhya Pradesh. It is a significant tributary of the Yamuna river.

Key Takeaway

Knowledge of the origin points of major Indian rivers and their tributaries is essential for geographical understanding.

Your note

More from Chapter 4: Drainage systems

With reference to the drainage patterns observed in Indian river systems, consider the following statements: 1. The drainage pattern resembling the branches of a tree is known as radial. 2. When rivers discharge their waters from all directions in a lake or depression, the pattern is known as centripetal. 3. The trellis pattern is formed when primary tributaries flow parallel to each other and secondary tributaries join them at right angles. 4. The rivers originating from the Amarkantak range present a good example of centripetal drainage. Which of the statements given above are correct?

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Consider the following statements about the Son river: 1. It is a large south bank tributary of the Ganga. 2. It flows through a flat terrain without forming any waterfalls. 3. It joins the Ganga west of Patna. Which of the statements given above are correct?

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Which of the following are the right bank tributaries of the Brahmaputra in India? 1. Subansiri 2. Kameng 3. Manas 4. Burhi Dihing Select the correct answer using the code given below:

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Which of the following act as the water divide between the Arabian Sea drainage and the Bay of Bengal drainage? 1. Delhi Ridge 2. Aravalis 3. Sahyadris 4. Vindhyas Select the correct answer using the code given below:

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Keep practising Chapter 4: Drainage systems

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The correct Answer is A-1, B-3, C-2, D-4

Explanation

Statement-wise Analysis

A. Ramganga - 1. Garhwal hills near Gairsain
Correct: The Ramganga river originates in the Garhwal Himalayas, specifically from the Dudhatoli range near Gairsain in Uttarakhand. It is a tributary of the Ganga river.
B. Mahananda - 3. Darjiling hills
Correct: The Mahananda river originates in the Darjiling hills of West Bengal. It flows through West Bengal and Bihar before joining the Ganga in Bangladesh.
C. Son - 2. Amarkantak plateau
Correct: The Son river originates near Amarkantak in the Maikal range of Chhattisgarh, close to the source of the Narmada river. It is a major southern tributary of the Ganga.
D. Chambal - 4. Near Mhow in Malwa plateau
Correct: The Chambal river originates in the Vindhya Range, specifically near Mhow in the Malwa plateau of Madhya Pradesh. It is a significant tributary of the Yamuna river.

Key Takeaway

Knowledge of the origin points of major Indian rivers and their tributaries is essential for geographical understanding.