The correct option is 1, 2, 3 and 4
Explanation
The Yamuna River is the longest tributary of the Ganga. Its drainage system includes tributaries originating from the Himalayas (joining on the left bank in the plains and right bank in the mountains) and the Peninsular Plateau (joining on the right bank). The direction of flow of the Yamuna is generally from northwest to southeast.
Statement-wise Analysis:
- 1. Chambal: Correct. The Chambal rises near Mhow in the Malwa Plateau (Madhya Pradesh) and flows northwards. It joins the Yamuna on its right bank in the Etawah district of Uttar Pradesh.
- 2. Sind: Correct. The Sind river originates on the Malwa Plateau in Vidisha district (Madhya Pradesh). It flows generally north-northeast and joins the Yamuna on its right bank between the confluences of the Chambal and the Betwa.
- 3. Betwa: Correct. The Betwa rises in the Vindhya Range (Madhya Pradesh) and flows north-northeast. It joins the Yamuna on its right bank in the Hamirpur district of Uttar Pradesh.
- 4. Ken: Correct. The Ken river rises in the Kaimur Range (Madhya Pradesh). It flows northwards and joins the Yamuna on its right bank in the Banda district of Uttar Pradesh.
Key Takeaway:
The major tributaries of the Yamuna originating from the Peninsular Plateau-Chambal, Sind, Betwa, and Ken-all join the river on its right bank. In contrast, tributaries like the Hindon join on the left bank.