The correct option is A-1, B-3, C-2, D-4
Explanation
This geographical location and drainage basins of major river systems across the world.Analysis of Pairs:
- A. Ganga: The Ganga is the longest river wholly within India and holds immense cultural and economic significance. It originates in the Himalayas and flows through the plains of India before entering Bangladesh. It matches with India.
- B. Yangtze: The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third-longest in the world. It flows entirely within the borders of China, draining into the East China Sea.
- C. Brahmaputra: Originating in the Angsi Glacier in Tibet (as the Yarlung Tsangpo), this river enters India through Arunachal Pradesh and flows through Assam. It eventually merges with the Ganga in Bangladesh. In the given list, it corresponds to the second entry for India.
- D. Amazon: The Amazon River is the largest river by discharge volume in the world and the second longest. It flows through the northern part of South America, primarily traversing Brazil and Peru.
Key Takeaway: The Yangtze is the major river system of China, the Amazon dominates South American drainage, while the Ganga and Brahmaputra are the principal rivers of the Indian subcontinent.