The correct option is A-3, B-2, C-4, D-1
Explanation
The administration of a Municipal Corporation is functionally divided between the deliberative wing (elected representatives) and the executive wing (appointed officials). The elected wing is responsible for decision-making and policy formulation, while the executive wing is responsible for implementation.- A. Dangerous electrical wires in a lane - 3. Ward Councillor:
Issues specific to a particular locality or ward are addressed by the Ward Councillor. As the elected representative of that specific area, it is their duty to assist residents in resolving local grievances by coordinating with relevant authorities. - B. City-wide garbage disposal policy - 2. Committee of Councillors:
Matters that affect the entire city or require complex policy decisions are handled by Committees of Councillors (e.g., Water Committee, Garbage Disposal Committee). These committees deliberate and take decisions on city-wide policies. - C. Implementation of a new park project - 4. Administrative Staff:
While the decision to build a park is taken by the Councillors, the actual implementation and execution of the project are carried out by the Municipal Commissioner and the administrative staff. - D. Payment of Property Tax - 1. Municipal Corporation Office:
Routine administrative tasks, such as the collection of taxes and maintenance of records, are managed by the Municipal Corporation Office.
Key Takeaway: In Urban Local Bodies, the elected representatives (Councillors/Committees) hold the power to decide policies, whereas the appointed officials (Commissioner/Staff) hold the duty to implement those decisions.