Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below: List I | List II A. Kosi | 1. Badland topography B. Damodar | 2. Sorrow of Bengal (formerly) C. Chambal | 3. Marble rocks gorge D. Narmada | 4. Sorrow of Bihar

The correct Answer is A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3 Explanation This question requires matching specific rivers with their characteristic features or historical descriptions, which are important geographical and environmental aspects of these rivers in India. Statement-wise Analysis 1. A. Kosi - 4. Sorrow of Bihar Correct. The Kosi River is known for its frequent changes in course and devastating floods, particularly in Bihar, earning it the epithet "Sorrow of Bihar." 2. B. Damodar - 2. Sorrow of Bengal (formerly) Correct. The Damodar River was historically infamous for its destructive floods in West Bengal, leading to it being called the "Sorrow of Bengal." The construction of the Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC) dams has largely mitigated this issue. 3. C. Chambal - 1. Badland topography Correct. The Chambal River is well-known for its extensive ravines and badland topography (also known as 'Chambal ravines' or 'badlands of Chambal'), formed by severe soil erosion. 4. D. Narmada - 3. Marble rocks gorge Correct. The Narmada River flows through a spectacular gorge of white marble rocks near Bhedaghat in Madhya Pradesh, which is a prominent geographical feature. Key Takeaway Specific rivers are often associated with distinct geographical features or historical impacts, such as flood patterns or unique landforms.

NCERT Class 11 Geography — Chapter 4: Drainage systems

mcqeasy

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below:

List I	List II
A. Kosi	1. Badland topography
B. Damodar	2. Sorrow of Bengal (formerly)
C. Chambal	3. Marble rocks gorge
D. Narmada	4. Sorrow of Bihar

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

AA-2, B-4, C-3, D-1
BA-3, B-1, C-4, D-2
CA-4, B-2, C-1, D-3
DA-1, B-3, C-2, D-4

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct Answer is
A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3

Explanation

This question requires matching specific rivers with their characteristic features or historical descriptions, which are important geographical and environmental aspects of these rivers in India.

Statement-wise Analysis

A. Kosi - 4. Sorrow of Bihar
Correct. The Kosi River is known for its frequent changes in course and devastating floods, particularly in Bihar, earning it the epithet "Sorrow of Bihar."
B. Damodar - 2. Sorrow of Bengal (formerly)
Correct. The Damodar River was historically infamous for its destructive floods in West Bengal, leading to it being called the "Sorrow of Bengal." The construction of the Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC) dams has largely mitigated this issue.
C. Chambal - 1. Badland topography
Correct. The Chambal River is well-known for its extensive ravines and badland topography (also known as 'Chambal ravines' or 'badlands of Chambal'), formed by severe soil erosion.
D. Narmada - 3. Marble rocks gorge
Correct. The Narmada River flows through a spectacular gorge of white marble rocks near Bhedaghat in Madhya Pradesh, which is a prominent geographical feature.

Key Takeaway

Specific rivers are often associated with distinct geographical features or historical impacts, such as flood patterns or unique landforms.

Your note

More from Chapter 4: Drainage systems

With reference to the drainage patterns observed in Indian river systems, consider the following statements: 1. The drainage pattern resembling the branches of a tree is known as radial. 2. When rivers discharge their waters from all directions in a lake or depression, the pattern is known as centripetal. 3. The trellis pattern is formed when primary tributaries flow parallel to each other and secondary tributaries join them at right angles. 4. The rivers originating from the Amarkantak range present a good example of centripetal drainage. Which of the statements given above are correct?

medium

Consider the following statements about the Son river: 1. It is a large south bank tributary of the Ganga. 2. It flows through a flat terrain without forming any waterfalls. 3. It joins the Ganga west of Patna. Which of the statements given above are correct?

medium

hard

Which of the following are the right bank tributaries of the Brahmaputra in India? 1. Subansiri 2. Kameng 3. Manas 4. Burhi Dihing Select the correct answer using the code given below:

medium

Which of the following act as the water divide between the Arabian Sea drainage and the Bay of Bengal drainage? 1. Delhi Ridge 2. Aravalis 3. Sahyadris 4. Vindhyas Select the correct answer using the code given below:

medium

Keep practising Chapter 4: Drainage systems

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The correct Answer is
A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3

Explanation

This question requires matching specific rivers with their characteristic features or historical descriptions, which are important geographical and environmental aspects of these rivers in India.

Statement-wise Analysis

A. Kosi - 4. Sorrow of Bihar
Correct. The Kosi River is known for its frequent changes in course and devastating floods, particularly in Bihar, earning it the epithet "Sorrow of Bihar."
B. Damodar - 2. Sorrow of Bengal (formerly)
Correct. The Damodar River was historically infamous for its destructive floods in West Bengal, leading to it being called the "Sorrow of Bengal." The construction of the Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC) dams has largely mitigated this issue.
C. Chambal - 1. Badland topography
Correct. The Chambal River is well-known for its extensive ravines and badland topography (also known as 'Chambal ravines' or 'badlands of Chambal'), formed by severe soil erosion.
D. Narmada - 3. Marble rocks gorge
Correct. The Narmada River flows through a spectacular gorge of white marble rocks near Bhedaghat in Madhya Pradesh, which is a prominent geographical feature.

Key Takeaway

Specific rivers are often associated with distinct geographical features or historical impacts, such as flood patterns or unique landforms.