In geographical terms, a continuous line of mountains is referred to as a:

Correct Option

The correct option is

Range

Explanation

Geographical landforms are classified based on their structure, formation process, and physical appearance. Specific terminology is used to distinguish between different types of elevated landmasses and their arrangements.

Option Analysis

• Horst: Incorrect. A Horst is a raised fault block bounded by normal faults. It is a type of block mountain formed when the land between two parallel faults is uplifted or the surrounding land subsides. While it is an elevated landform, the term refers to a specific structural formation rather than a general continuous line of mountains.
• Range: Correct. A Mountain Range is a series of mountains or hills arranged in a line and connected by high ground. It represents a continuous chain of mountains, often sharing a common geological origin (e.g., the Himalayas or the Andes).
• Glacier: Incorrect. A glacier is a large, persistent body of dense ice that moves slowly under its own weight. It is an agent of geomorphic change (erosion and deposition) rather than a rock landform itself.
• Plateau: Incorrect. A plateau is an extensive area of flat, elevated land, often referred to as a tableland. It is characterized by a flat top rather than the peaks and ridges associated with a mountain line.

Key Takeaway: A Mountain Range is a linear system of mountains and hills, whereas a Mountain System or Chain may refer to a group of ranges.