The correct option is 11 sessions.
Explanation
The Constituent Assembly of India was formed in November 1946 under the scheme formulated by the Cabinet Mission Plan. Its primary task was to draft a Constitution for independent India. The drafting process was rigorous and spanned several years.
Detailed Analysis
- Duration: The Constituent Assembly took a total of 2 years, 11 months, and 17 days to complete its task.
- Number of Sessions: During this period, the Assembly held a total of 11 sessions.
- Timeline of Sessions:
- The first session was held from December 9 to December 23, 1946.
- The eleventh session was held from November 14 to November 26, 1949.
- Adoption: On the last day of the 11th session (November 26, 1949), the Constitution was adopted, enacted, and given to the people of India.
- Final Sitting: The Assembly met once more on January 24, 1950, for a final special sitting to sign the Constitution, but this is generally not counted as a legislative "session" in the standard count of 11.
Key Takeaway: The Constituent Assembly held 11 sessions over a period of approx. 3 years (2 years, 11 months, 17 days) to finalize the Constitution of India.