Consider the following statements regarding the Globe: 1. It is a true miniature model of the Earth. 2. On a globe, countries and continents are shown in their correct size, but oceans are not. 3. The globe is fixed and cannot be rotated. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is (a). Explanation A globe is a three-dimensional, spherical scale model of the Earth. It is the most accurate representation of the Earth's shape, designed to depict the relative positions and sizes of continents and oceans without the distortions inherent in flat map projections. Statement-wise Analysis - Statement 1 is Correct: A globe is defined as a true miniature model (replica) of the Earth. It accurately represents the spherical shape of the planet. - Statement 2 is Incorrect: On a globe, countries, continents, and oceans are all shown in their correct size relative to one another. Unlike flat maps, which often distort the size of areas near the poles (e.g., Mercator projection), a globe maintains area fidelity for both landmasses and water bodies. - Statement 3 is Incorrect: A standard globe is not fixed; it is mounted on a needle or axis running through it in a tilted manner. This allows the globe to be rotated, simulating the Earth's rotation on its axis. Key Takeaway: A globe is the only accurate representation of the Earth's geometry, preserving the correct size, shape, and direction of continents and oceans, and is designed to rotate to demonstrate the Earth's daily motion.

NCERT Class 6 Geography — Chapter 1: Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes

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Consider the following statements regarding the Globe:

It is a true miniature model of the Earth.
On a globe, countries and continents are shown in their correct size, but oceans are not.
The globe is fixed and cannot be rotated.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A1 only
B2 only
C1 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (a).

Explanation

A globe is a three-dimensional, spherical scale model of the Earth. It is the most accurate representation of the Earth's shape, designed to depict the relative positions and sizes of continents and oceans without the distortions inherent in flat map projections.

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Correct: A globe is defined as a true miniature model (replica) of the Earth. It accurately represents the spherical shape of the planet.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: On a globe, countries, continents, and oceans are all shown in their correct size relative to one another. Unlike flat maps, which often distort the size of areas near the poles (e.g., Mercator projection), a globe maintains area fidelity for both landmasses and water bodies.
Statement 3 is Incorrect: A standard globe is not fixed; it is mounted on a needle or axis running through it in a tilted manner. This allows the globe to be rotated, simulating the Earth's rotation on its axis.

Key Takeaway: A globe is the only accurate representation of the Earth's geometry, preserving the correct size, shape, and direction of continents and oceans, and is designed to rotate to demonstrate the Earth's daily motion.

Your note

More from Chapter 1: Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes

Consider the following statements regarding the naming of latitudes: 1. All parallels north of the equator are called 'north latitudes'. 2. All parallels south of the equator are called 'western latitudes'. 3. The value of latitude is followed by the letter 'N' or 'S'. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

easy

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the "Torrid Zone"?

easy

With reference to the shape of the Earth, consider the following statements: 1. The Earth is a perfect sphere with no irregularities. 2. It is slightly flattened at the North and South Poles. 3. It has a bulge in the middle. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

easy

With reference to the axis of the Earth, consider the following statements: 1. The axis is a real needle passing through the North and South Poles. 2. The Earth moves around its axis from West to East. 3. The axis is an imaginary line. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Consider the following statements regarding Parallels of Latitude: 1. All parallel circles from the equator up to the poles are called parallels of latitudes. 2. The size of the parallels of latitude increases as we move away from the equator. 3. They are measured in degrees. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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The correct option is (a).

Explanation

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Correct: A globe is defined as a true miniature model (replica) of the Earth. It accurately represents the spherical shape of the planet.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: On a globe, countries, continents, and oceans are all shown in their correct size relative to one another. Unlike flat maps, which often distort the size of areas near the poles (e.g., Mercator projection), a globe maintains area fidelity for both landmasses and water bodies.
Statement 3 is Incorrect: A standard globe is not fixed; it is mounted on a needle or axis running through it in a tilted manner. This allows the globe to be rotated, simulating the Earth's rotation on its axis.