Consider the following statements regarding the "Council of Ministers" at the State level: 1. It is headed by the Chief Minister. 2. The Governor appoints the Chief Minister. 3. The principles of the parliamentary system do not apply at the State level. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Correct Option The correct option is 1 and 2 only. Explanation The Constitution of India establishes a parliamentary system of government at the state level, largely mirroring the structure at the Union level. Articles 163 and 164 deal with the Council of Ministers and the Chief Minister in the states. Statement-wise Analysis - Statement 1 is Correct: Article 163 of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Chief Minister at the head to aid and advise the Governor in the exercise of his functions, except in so far as he is required to exercise his functions in his discretion. - Statement 2 is Correct: According to Article 164, the Chief Minister shall be appointed by the Governor, and the other Ministers shall be appointed by the Governor on the advice of the Chief Minister. - Statement 3 is Incorrect: The Constitution envisages the parliamentary system of government in the states. The Governor is the nominal executive authority (de jure executive), while the Chief Minister is the real executive authority (de facto executive). The principles of collective responsibility and parliamentary control apply to the state legislature just as they do to the Parliament. Key Takeaway Key Takeaway: The state executive functions on the principles of the Parliamentary System, where the Chief Minister is the real executive head appointed by the Governor, and the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the State Legislative Assembly.

Consider the following statements regarding the "Council of Ministers"… - NCERT Class 11 Political Science MCQ

NCERT Class 11 Political Science — Chapter 5: Executive

mcqeasy

Consider the following statements regarding the "Council of Ministers" at the State level:

It is headed by the Chief Minister.
The Governor appoints the Chief Minister.
The principles of the parliamentary system do not apply at the State level.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

NCERT textbook question

From NCERT Political Science: Indian Constitution at Work · Page 84

Options

A2 and 3 only
B1, 2 and 3
C1 and 2 only
D1 and 3 only

Did you get this right?

Solution

Correct Option

The correct option is 1 and 2 only.

Explanation

The Constitution of India establishes a parliamentary system of government at the state level, largely mirroring the structure at the Union level. Articles 163 and 164 deal with the Council of Ministers and the Chief Minister in the states.

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Correct: Article 163 of the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Chief Minister at the head to aid and advise the Governor in the exercise of his functions, except in so far as he is required to exercise his functions in his discretion.
Statement 2 is Correct: According to Article 164, the Chief Minister shall be appointed by the Governor, and the other Ministers shall be appointed by the Governor on the advice of the Chief Minister.
Statement 3 is Incorrect: The Constitution envisages the parliamentary system of government in the states. The Governor is the nominal executive authority (de jure executive), while the Chief Minister is the real executive authority (de facto executive). The principles of collective responsibility and parliamentary control apply to the state legislature just as they do to the Parliament.

Key Takeaway

Key Takeaway: The state executive functions on the principles of the Parliamentary System, where the Chief Minister is the real executive head appointed by the Governor, and the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the State Legislative Assembly.

Your note

More from Chapter 5: Executive

Consider the following statements regarding the Executive Presidency in Sri Lanka: 1. The President is elected directly by the people. 2. The President chooses the Prime Minister from the party that has a majority in the Parliament. 3. The President has the power to remove the Prime Minister or ministers. 4. The President can be removed by a simple majority vote in the Parliament. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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The "Single Transferable Vote" system is used in the election of: 1. The President of India 2. The Vice President of India 3. Members of the Rajya Sabha Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Article 74(1) of the Constitution of India deals with which of the following?

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Under which condition does the President exercise discretion in the appointment of the Prime Minister?

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Consider the following statements regarding the "President's" right to information: 1. The Prime Minister is obliged to furnish all information that the President may call for. 2. The President has a right to be informed of all important matters and deliberations of the Council of Ministers. 3. This right is the only constitutional link between the President and the Cabinet. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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