Consider the following statements about the "Ward Committee": 1. It is formed when problems are within a specific ward. 2. It consists of the Commissioner and the Mayor. 3. It allows people to contact their Councillor for local grievances. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is (c) 1 and 3 only. Explanation Under Article 243S of the Indian Constitution (added by the 74th Amendment Act), Ward Committees are constituted in all municipalities having a population of three lakhs or more. They serve as a mechanism for decentralization, ensuring that local issues are addressed at the grassroots level within the municipality. Statement-wise Analysis: - Statement 1 is Correct: While Ward Committees are statutory bodies, their functional purpose is to address problems and development issues specific to the territorial area of the ward(s). In the context of urban administration, they are the primary forum for resolving issues localized within a specific ward, such as water supply, sanitation, or street lighting. - Statement 2 is Incorrect: A Ward Committee typically consists of the elected Councillor(s) representing the ward(s) within that committee's jurisdiction. The Commissioner is the administrative head of the entire Municipal Corporation (appointed by the State Government), and the Mayor is the political head of the Corporation. They are not the standard members of individual Ward Committees; rather, they oversee the functioning of the entire municipality. - Statement 3 is Correct: The Ward Committee system is designed to bridge the gap between citizens and the administration. It allows residents to directly contact their Ward Councillor to voice local grievances, ensuring accountability and quicker redressal of complaints. Key Takeaway: Ward Committees are constitutionally mandated in municipalities with a population of over 3 lakhs (Article 243S). They consist primarily of the Ward Councillor(s), not the Municipal Commissioner or Mayor.

NCERT Class 6 Political Science — Chapter 5: Urban Administration

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Consider the following statements about the "Ward Committee":

It is formed when problems are within a specific ward.
It consists of the Commissioner and the Mayor.
It allows people to contact their Councillor for local grievances.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A1 and 2 only
B2 only
C1 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (c) 1 and 3 only.

Explanation

Under Article 243S of the Indian Constitution (added by the 74th Amendment Act), Ward Committees are constituted in all municipalities having a population of three lakhs or more. They serve as a mechanism for decentralization, ensuring that local issues are addressed at the grassroots level within the municipality.

Statement-wise Analysis:

Statement 1 is Correct: While Ward Committees are statutory bodies, their functional purpose is to address problems and development issues specific to the territorial area of the ward(s). In the context of urban administration, they are the primary forum for resolving issues localized within a specific ward, such as water supply, sanitation, or street lighting.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: A Ward Committee typically consists of the elected Councillor(s) representing the ward(s) within that committee's jurisdiction. The Commissioner is the administrative head of the entire Municipal Corporation (appointed by the State Government), and the Mayor is the political head of the Corporation. They are not the standard members of individual Ward Committees; rather, they oversee the functioning of the entire municipality.
Statement 3 is Correct: The Ward Committee system is designed to bridge the gap between citizens and the administration. It allows residents to directly contact their Ward Councillor to voice local grievances, ensuring accountability and quicker redressal of complaints.

Key Takeaway:
Ward Committees are constitutionally mandated in municipalities with a population of over 3 lakhs (Article 243S). They consist primarily of the Ward Councillor(s), not the Municipal Commissioner or Mayor.

Your note

More from Chapter 5: Urban Administration

With reference to urban local governance bodies in India, consider the following 1. The nomenclature of the urban local body is uniform across all cities regardless of size. 2. A Municipal Corporation is established for big cities, whereas a Municipal Council is for smaller towns. 3. The division of a city into wards is a standard practice for the constitution of these bodies. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Consider the following statements regarding the administrative structure of a Municipal Corporation: 1. The Commissioner and the administrative staff are elected by the people of the wards. 2. The Ward Councillors are elected representatives of the people. 3. The Commissioner has no role in the implementation of decisions made by the Councillors' Committees. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Consider the following statements regarding the functions of a Municipal Corporation: 1. It is responsible for preventing the outbreak of diseases in the city. 2. It is prohibited from running schools and hospitals. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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With reference to the funding of Municipal Corporations, consider the following 1. Property tax is one of the sources of revenue for the Municipal Corporation. 2. Property taxes typically constitute 90 % of the money a Municipal Corporation earns. 3. Taxes are also levied on education, amenities, and entertainment services like movies. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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The correct option is (c) 1 and 3 only.

Explanation

Statement-wise Analysis:

Statement 1 is Correct: While Ward Committees are statutory bodies, their functional purpose is to address problems and development issues specific to the territorial area of the ward(s). In the context of urban administration, they are the primary forum for resolving issues localized within a specific ward, such as water supply, sanitation, or street lighting.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: A Ward Committee typically consists of the elected Councillor(s) representing the ward(s) within that committee's jurisdiction. The Commissioner is the administrative head of the entire Municipal Corporation (appointed by the State Government), and the Mayor is the political head of the Corporation. They are not the standard members of individual Ward Committees; rather, they oversee the functioning of the entire municipality.
Statement 3 is Correct: The Ward Committee system is designed to bridge the gap between citizens and the administration. It allows residents to directly contact their Ward Councillor to voice local grievances, ensuring accountability and quicker redressal of complaints.