Consider the following statements about the vegetation in Ladakh: 1. It is dense and covers the entire mountain range. 2. Scanty patches of grasses and shrubs are found for animals to graze. 3. During summer, fruit trees bloom. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Correct Option The correct option is (c). Explanation Ladakh is a cold desert located in the Great Himalayas. The region is characterized by high altitude, extreme cold, and significant aridity. These climatic conditions result in very sparse vegetation cover, distinct from the dense forests found in other parts of the Himalayas. Statement-wise Analysis - Statement 1 is Incorrect: Due to the high aridity and cold desert climate, the vegetation in Ladakh is not dense. Large areas of the mountain range are barren, lacking significant vegetative cover. - Statement 2 is Correct: The vegetation is extremely sparse. Scanty patches of grasses and shrubs are found, primarily in the valleys and sheltered areas, which provide grazing grounds for animals such as yaks, sheep, and goats. - Statement 3 is Correct: During the summer months, when temperatures are relatively milder, fruit trees such as apples, apricots, and walnuts bloom. Groves of willows and poplars are also seen in the valleys. Key Takeaway: Ladakh's cold desert climate supports only sparse vegetation, consisting mainly of stunted shrubs and grasses for grazing, with seasonal blooming of fruit trees in the valleys during summer.

NCERT Class 7 Geography — Chapter 2: Life in the Deserts

mcqeasy

Consider the following statements about the vegetation in Ladakh:

It is dense and covers the entire mountain range.
Scanty patches of grasses and shrubs are found for animals to graze.
During summer, fruit trees bloom.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A1 and 2 only
B2 only
C2 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

Correct Option

The correct option is (c).

Explanation

Ladakh is a cold desert located in the Great Himalayas. The region is characterized by high altitude, extreme cold, and significant aridity. These climatic conditions result in very sparse vegetation cover, distinct from the dense forests found in other parts of the Himalayas.

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Incorrect: Due to the high aridity and cold desert climate, the vegetation in Ladakh is not dense. Large areas of the mountain range are barren, lacking significant vegetative cover.
Statement 2 is Correct: The vegetation is extremely sparse. Scanty patches of grasses and shrubs are found, primarily in the valleys and sheltered areas, which provide grazing grounds for animals such as yaks, sheep, and goats.
Statement 3 is Correct: During the summer months, when temperatures are relatively milder, fruit trees such as apples, apricots, and walnuts bloom. Groves of willows and poplars are also seen in the valleys.

Key Takeaway: Ladakh's cold desert climate supports only sparse vegetation, consisting mainly of stunted shrubs and grasses for grazing, with seasonal blooming of fruit trees in the valleys during summer.

Your note

More from Chapter 2: Life in the Deserts

Consider the following statements regarding the general characteristics of deserts: 1. They are characterized by low rainfall and scanty vegetation. 2. They are always associated with extremely high temperatures. 3. Agriculture is impossible in desert areas even if water is available. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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With reference to the Sahara Desert, consider the following statements: 1. It covers a large part of North Africa. 2. It touches exactly three countries. 3. Its total area is more than double the area of India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Consider the following statements regarding the physical landscape of the Sahara Desert: 1. It consists solely of vast stretches of sand dunes. 2. It includes gravel plains and elevated plateaus with bare rocky surfaces. 3. Some rocky surfaces in the desert can be more than 2500m high. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Which of the following evidence suggests that the Sahara Desert was once a lush green plain?

easy

With reference to the climate of the Sahara Desert, consider the following statements: 1. The moisture evaporates faster than it accumulates. 2. The sky is typically overcast with heavy clouds. 3. Nights remain hot with temperatures staying above 30°C. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct Option

The correct option is (c).

Explanation

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Incorrect: Due to the high aridity and cold desert climate, the vegetation in Ladakh is not dense. Large areas of the mountain range are barren, lacking significant vegetative cover.
Statement 2 is Correct: The vegetation is extremely sparse. Scanty patches of grasses and shrubs are found, primarily in the valleys and sheltered areas, which provide grazing grounds for animals such as yaks, sheep, and goats.
Statement 3 is Correct: During the summer months, when temperatures are relatively milder, fruit trees such as apples, apricots, and walnuts bloom. Groves of willows and poplars are also seen in the valleys.