Consider the following statements about the Sahara Desert's temperature: 1. The highest temperature of 57.7°C was recorded in Al Azizia. 2. Al Azizia is located in the Kalahari Desert. 3. This record temperature occurred in the year 2022. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Correct Option The correct option is (a). Explanation The Sahara Desert, located in North Africa, is the largest hot desert in the world. It is known for extreme diurnal temperature ranges and historically high recorded temperatures. Al Azizia is a significant location in climatology due to its historical temperature records. Statement-wise Analysis - Statement 1 is Correct: Al Azizia historically held the record for the highest temperature ever recorded on Earth, measuring 57.7°C (often rounded to 58°C). Although the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) decertified this record in 2012 (citing measurement error), it remains a standard fact in many geography textbooks and contexts referring to historical data. - Statement 2 is Incorrect: Al Azizia is located in Libya, which is part of the Sahara Desert in North Africa. The Kalahari Desert is located in Southern Africa (covering parts of Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa). - Statement 3 is Incorrect: The temperature of 57.7°C was recorded on September 13, 1922, not 2022. Key Takeaway Al Azizia is located in the Sahara Desert (Libya) and is famous for recording a temperature of 57.7°C in 1922.

Consider the following statements about the Sahara Desert's temperature: 1. The… - NCERT Class 7 Geography MCQ

NCERT Class 7 Geography — Chapter 2: Life in the Deserts

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Consider the following statements about the Sahara Desert's temperature:

The highest temperature of 57.7°C was recorded in Al Azizia.
Al Azizia is located in the Kalahari Desert.
This record temperature occurred in the year 2022.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

NCERT textbook question

From NCERT The Earth Our Habitat · Page 2

Options

A1 only
B2 only
C1 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

Correct Option

The correct option is (a).

Explanation

The Sahara Desert, located in North Africa, is the largest hot desert in the world. It is known for extreme diurnal temperature ranges and historically high recorded temperatures. Al Azizia is a significant location in climatology due to its historical temperature records.

Statement-wise Analysis

Statement 1 is Correct: Al Azizia historically held the record for the highest temperature ever recorded on Earth, measuring 57.7°C (often rounded to 58°C). Although the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) decertified this record in 2012 (citing measurement error), it remains a standard fact in many geography textbooks and contexts referring to historical data.
Statement 2 is Incorrect: Al Azizia is located in Libya, which is part of the Sahara Desert in North Africa. The Kalahari Desert is located in Southern Africa (covering parts of Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa).
Statement 3 is Incorrect: The temperature of 57.7°C was recorded on September 13, 1922, not 2022.

Key Takeaway

Al Azizia is located in the Sahara Desert (Libya) and is famous for recording a temperature of 57.7°C in 1922.

Your note

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