Consider the following statements about the Golgi Apparatus: 1. It consists of a single large vesicle without any stacks. 2. Its membranes often have connections with the membranes of the Endoplasmic Reticulum. 3. It is involved in the formation of lysosomes. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

NCERT Class 9 Science — Chapter 1: The fundamental unit of life

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Consider the following statements about the Golgi Apparatus:

It consists of a single large vesicle without any stacks.
Its membranes often have connections with the membranes of the Endoplasmic Reticulum.
It is involved in the formation of lysosomes.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A1 and 2 only
B2 only
C2 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (c).

Explanation

The Golgi apparatus (or Golgi complex) is a membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells. It acts as the cell's packaging and dispatch center and is an integral part of the endomembrane system.

Statement 1 is Incorrect: The Golgi apparatus does not consist of a single large vesicle. Structurally, it is composed of a system of membrane-bound vesicles (flattened sacs) arranged approximately parallel to each other in stacks known as cisternae. These stacks vary in size and number depending on the cell type.

Statement 2 is Correct: The membranes of the Golgi apparatus often have connections with the membranes of the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER). Consequently, they constitute a portion of a complex cellular membrane system. This connection facilitates the transport of materials synthesized near the ER to the Golgi for modification and packaging.

Statement 3 is Correct: The Golgi apparatus is responsible for the formation of lysosomes. Precursor enzymes synthesized in the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum are transported to the Golgi, where they are modified and packaged into vesicles that eventually mature into lysosomes.

Key Takeaway: The Golgi apparatus is defined by its stacked cisternae structure, its functional linkage to the Endoplasmic Reticulum for material transport, and its role in generating lysosomes.

Your note

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The correct option is (c).

Explanation

The Golgi apparatus (or Golgi complex) is a membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells. It acts as the cell's packaging and dispatch center and is an integral part of the endomembrane system.

Key Takeaway: The Golgi apparatus is defined by its stacked cisternae structure, its functional linkage to the Endoplasmic Reticulum for material transport, and its role in generating lysosomes.